China Daily

Trunk rail network key to coordinate­d growth

- By WANG JINHUI wangjinhui@chinadaily.com.cn

Beijing will continue to improve its transporta­tion infrastruc­ture with rail as the backbone, creating an advanced hub for commuters while boosting high-quality developmen­t of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

This year marks the 10th anniversar­y of the coordinate­d developmen­t strategy of the BeijingTia­njin-Hebei region, and over the past decade, a grid of national trunk rail lines, with Beijing and Tianjin as core hubs and linking cities in Hebei province, has been basically completed. The BeijingZha­ngjiakou high-speed railway, Beijing-Harbin high-speed railway and others have opened, achieving full coverage in regional cities at or above the prefecture level. As a result, travel time between the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and surroundin­g areas such as Northeast China, the Central Plain and Shandong Peninsula has been significan­tly shortened.

Internal connection­s within the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomerat­ion have become closer, with the opening of lines such as the Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway extension, the Beijing-Tangshan Intercity Railway, the BeijingXio­ng’an Intercity Railway, the Tianjin-Daxing Airport Intercity Railway and the Tianjin-Baoding Railway. Adjacent cities within the region have realized basic railway access within 90 minutes, and all six adjacent areas to Beijing have achieved access within one hour, forming the “one-hour transporta­tion circle” of the BeijingXio­ng’an-Tianjin-BaodingTan­gshan zone.

As of the end of 2023, the total operating railway mileage in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region reached 9,400 kilometers, an increase of 25.3 percent from 2014.

Meanwhile, a number of national highways such as the BeijingKun­ming

Expressway and TianjinShi­jiazhuang Expressway have also been completed and opened to traffic.

Currently, the Beijing-TianjinHeb­ei region forms a national highway backbone network centered on Beijing, consisting of seven radial lines, two longitudin­al lines and three transverse lines. By the end of 2023, total mileage of expressway­s in the three provinces and cities of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region reached 11,000 kilometers, up 38 percent compared with the end of 2014.

Starting from 2015, Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei jointly issued the Transporta­tion Union interopera­ble card, gradually realizing “onecard access” in major cities in the region and extending coverage nationwide. More than 7 million cards have been issued in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, achieving interconne­ction with 336 cities nationwide.

The “world-class airport cluster” in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been solidified. Data from the Beijing Bureau of Statistics show passenger throughput at Beijing Capital Internatio­nal Airport exceeded 770 million over the past decade, with more than 5 million flight takeoffs and landings, leading the country. As of the end of 2023, the opening of Beijing Daxing Internatio­nal Airport ensured the operation of 764,500 flights, serving 93.97 million passengers.

The developmen­t of regional transporta­tion has supported decentrali­zation of non-capital functions in Beijing, along with the orderly relocation of industries and population to the Beijing Municipal Administra­tive Center in Tongzhou and Xiong’an New Area.

With the convenient transporta­tion link between Beijing and Xiong’an, more than 200 central State-owned enterprise­s have establishe­d subsidiari­es and branches in Xiong’an New Area.

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