New forces to enhance charm of supersized mkt
BEIJING — What is the charm of China’s supersized market?
Every 24 hours, an average of 27,000-plus new businesses are registered, over 80,000 vehicles roll off the assembly line, products worth 35 billion yuan ($4.86 billion) are sold online, and some 300 million parcels are delivered nationwide.
Over the past decade, China — as the world’s second-largest economy — has fostered a resilient and vibrant domestic market that owns great potential and brings benefits to the world.
Enormous advantages
Analysts believe the Chinese market nowadays enjoys growing scale, better market structure, more complete rules and institutions, and stronger international influence and attraction.
China has the world’s largest middle-income group and represents the second-largest consumer market, which provides enormous opportunities for businesses in various sectors — such as auto manufacturers, food and cosmetics brands across the globe.
With the robust domestic market, China contributes over 30 percent of global economic growth. As China is the major trading partner of over 140 countries and regions, every one percentage point of its economic growth will be translated into a 0.3-percentage-point increase in the output of other economies.
As the world’s major producer, the country possesses all industrial categories and its manufacturing added value accounts for 30 percent of the world’s total. China has remained the top goods trading country for years, and its railway and expressway networks are also unrivaled.
The market is still evolving and progressing, with vigor and momentum offered by 180 million business entities and 170 million people who have received higher education or have professional skills.
Lured by market opportunities, foreign businesses have been increasing their presence here in the past decades, with the number of foreign-funded enterprises in China amounting to over 1.18 million. Products from Apple’s iPhone to Tesla’s electric vehicles prove the critical role of the Chinese market in global supply chains.
Foreign investors on the hunt for growth potential do not need to look too far for “the next China” because “the next China is China”, said Joe Ngai, chairman of McKinsey & Company in Greater China.
Innovation-intensive
It took China 27 years from 1995 to 2022 to see its annual new energy vehicle output rise from zero to 10 million, whereas reaching the second 10-million output goal took only 17 months from February 2022 to July 2023.
Wang Yiming, vice-chairman of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, said China’s super-large market significantly improves the international competitiveness of its manufacturing sector and vigorously promotes the development of new industries, new business formats and new business models, among others.
Over the years, China’s superlarge market has fast-tracked the development of new infrastructure and emerging industries.
Currently, more than half of the world’s NEVs are running on the roads of China and the country’s digital payments in terms of value account for almost half of the global total.
The total scale of China’s computing power ranks second in the world, and the number of artificial intelligence enterprises in China exceeds 4,400, said the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
In a move to map out the development of strategic emerging and future industries, China has recently made developing new quality productive forces a catchphrase in its policymaking.
By underscoring this concept, China aims to foster advanced productivity through revolutionary tech breakthroughs, innovative allocation of production factors and deepened industrial upgrading.
“In the face of unprecedented changes in the world, scientific and technological innovation has become a center of China’s economic and social development,” said Xue Lan, dean of Schwarzman College at Tsinghua University.