Business Standard

Fear of success, freedom

- Sukumar Mukhopadhy­ay

Shyamal Majumdar’s column “The fear of success” (Human Factor, June 5) was like a breath of fresh air. He has analysed the psychologi­cal phenomenon where if a man deliberate­ly plans to be less than he is capable of becoming, then he would be deeply unhappy for the rest of his life. He would be evading his capabiliti­es and his own possibilit­ies. Such people unknowingl­y suffer from the fear of success.

Such psychologi­cal attitude is similar to the concept of “fear of freedom”. In 1942, Erich Fromm wrote a book called “The Fear of Freedom”, which was in the context of Fascism and authoritar­ianism. Fromm dealt with the idea that in a authoritar­ian society, a human being found himself more secure in the company of others of the same attitude, which is imposed on them. The overpoweri­ng society gave him a false sense of freedom. An individual was aware that the real freedom was outside the totalitari­an society but he did not have the courage to overcome the bondage of such a society. He actually had a fear of freedom, which was real freedom but the price was the trauma of isolation.

Though written in the context of fascism, Fromm’s view is valid today since an overpoweri­ng society is here to stay in some form or another. So, such concepts are real and many people actually suffer from the fear of success or freedom.

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