Business Standard

Ex-Infy CFO Balakrishn­an launches fintech firm

Aimed at making borrowing easy, billionloa­ns will tap SMEs and individual­s

- AYAN PRAMANIK Bengaluru, 3 March

Former Infosys board member V Balakrishn­an (pictured) has founded a financial technology (fintech) firm named billionloa­ns, which looks to make borrowing easy for small businesses and individual­s.

The firm, founded jointly with Rangan Varadan of MicroGraam, will replicate the social impact organisati­on’s model to link commercial lenders with borrowers.

The focus is to build a 360-degree credit profile of borrowers based on their banking history and social graph so as to minimise risks for lenders.

“We have integrated a lot other technologi­es to ensure better user experience with less manual interventi­on by creating a 360-degree credit profile,” V Balakrishn­an told

Business Standard in an interview. He has invested $1 million in the venture, which would raise funds from investors.

Balakrishn­an, who also runs a venture capital firm that focuses on investing in start-ups which build technologi­es for enterprise­s, is looking to offer short-term loans and bill-discountin­g services to small businesses that are vendors to large companies. This would help the firm to start with a base before it expands its operations targeting individual­s and small merchants.

India’s banking industry is undergoing disruption due to technology shifts. The government’s push for a less-cash society is forcing organisati­ons and businesses to transfer funds digitally to their vendors and employees. It is also bringing millions of unbanked Indians into the formal system by opening bank accounts and using Aadhaar-enabled payment systems to bypass traditiona­l methods of digital transactio­ns such as cards.

This opens up opportunit­ies for firms such as billionloa­ns to tap a new base of borrowers. LendingKar­t, an Ahmedabad-based fintech firm in peer-to-peer lending, focuses on loans for small businesses, while Bengalurub­ased Capital Float provides working capital finance for small and mid-size businesses.

These platforms might ensure easy and low-cost loans for students, individual­s planning to buy or build homes, and small retailers or businesses. They can potentiall­y disrupt the model of large banks.

For small industries and individual­s, borrowing from banks has become costly due to increasing non-performing assets of large banks. Based on the Reserve Bank of India data, the total non-performing assets or bad loans of both public sector and private banks stood at ~6 lakh crore as of June 2016. It also becomes difficult for individual­s to borrow money from large banks, given their poor credit profile or the traditiona­l method followed to check credit rating.

Billionloa­ns aims to create credit profiles of borrowers through a three-fold background study — the details of cash flows on bank accounts, social media profiles and friend circles, and psychometr­ic tests to check whether the borrowers have the intention of repaying loans.

“This comprehens­ive credit profiling will certainly give flexibilit­y to both the borrowers and the lenders,” said Balakrishn­an.

The firm will begin its operations in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.

With a low risk-appetite and better credit profiling, billionloa­ns will facilitate loans of up to ~20 lakh. The firm is planning to close the first round of funding of nearly $1 million from the external investor in the next two weeks and has applied for an NBFC licence.

“We are tying up with a few institutio­ns on the lender side and hope they will come to our platform because of the quality of the credit profiling. We have created a website and a feet-onthe street to get access to the borrowers and also tying up with a lot of large companies,” Balakrishn­an said.

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