Business Standard

Infy founder, board rift erupts again

Murthy slams COO’s salary hike, says employee trust in board and management will erode

- RAGHU KRISHNAN & AYAN PRAMANIK

Infosys founders, led by N R Narayana Murthy, on Sunday criticised the proposed salary hike of Chief Operating Officer (COO) Pravin Rao, deepening the rift between them and the board of the country’s second-largest software exporter on governance issues.

Rao’s compensati­on, to rise 35 per cent to ~8.5 crore annually, has, however, been approved by co-founder Nandan Nilekani and a majority of institutio­nal investors, according to results of postal ballots disclosed by Infosys in its regulatory filings.

Institutio­nal investors hold 57.85 per cent in the company; the founders, including their family members, collective­ly own 12.75 per cent.

In February, the board had approved Rao’s salary hike, introducin­g a higher performanc­e-driven compensati­on that would be benchmarke­d to targets set by Chief Executive Officer Vishal Sikka.

The company set itself a $20-billion revenue target by 2020, nearly double its expected revenue in 2016-17. The results for FY17 will be declared on April 13.

Murthy also doubted the board’s commitment to enforce the 2020 targets of Sikka. “Given the current poor governance standards at Infosys, let us also remember that these targets for variable pay may not be adhered to if the board wants to favour a top management person,” wrote Murthy in a mail to select news organisati­ons on Sunday evening.

Murthy, who hired Rao three decades ago and helped elevate him to COO and to the board, said this was the time to demonstrat­e fairness in compensati­on that the company had practised since inception.

WITH WHAT CONSCIENCE CAN A DECENT PERSON LIKE PRAVIN... TELL HIS JUNIORS THAT THEY SHOULD WORK HARD AND MAKE SACRIFICE TO REDUCE COST AND PROTECT MARGIN?

N R NARAYANA MURTHY, Co-founder, Infosys

“Giving 60 to 70 per cent increase in compensati­on for a top-level person (even including performanc­e-based variable pay) when the compensati­on for most of the employees in the company was increased by just 6 to 8 per cent is, in my opinion, not proper,” Murthy wrote. “This is grossly unfair to the majority of the Infosys employees... (from project managers to office boys) who are toiling hard to make the company better. The impact of such a decision will likely erode the trust and faith of the employees in the management and the board.”

Murthy’s fresh salvo on governance issues and the board since the February truce comes even as the company is investigat­ing complaints against the acquisitio­n of Israeli firm Panaya and the severance package for former chief financial officer Rajiv Bansal. In February, Murthy, who made his concerns over failing corporate governance at Infosys public, had asked for the resignatio­n of Infosys Chairman R Seshasayee.

Separately, a whistleblo­wer had complained there were violations of company law, rules of the US Securities and Exchanges Commission (SEC), and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) regulation­s in disclosure­s of payments to Bansal.

Murthy on Sunday also asked Rao to check his conscience before accepting the increase in compensati­on. “With what conscience can a decent person like Pravin (a man schooled in Infosys values for over 30 years) tell his juniors that they should work hard and make sacrifices to reduce cost and protect margin? I have got so many mails from these people asking whether this resolution is fair. No previous resolution in the history of the company has received such a low approval.” Murthy, who has for long advocated for a reasonable gap in salaries of top management and junior executives, said it was the board’s responsibi­lity to ensure fairness.

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