Business Standard

RELIANCE GROUP DEBT RECAST MOVES INTO FAST LANE AFTER HICCUPS

- More on business-standard.com DEV CHATTERJEE Mumbai, 4 May

A nil Am ba ni( pictured )- owned Reliance Group, which has taken several steps to reduce its debt via asset sales, is facing resistance from some lenders who are seeking to protect their interests before they give the go-ahead to any restructur­ing. As a result, a few transactio­ns moved into the slow lane. Group officials, however, said these transactio­ns would close in the current financial year as they negotiate with lenders to get their approval to these deals. In the last two years, the group has announced the merger of the wireless telephony business of Reliance Communicat­ions with Air ce land Si stem a Shy am, the sale of telecom towers to Brook field Asset Management and getting Canadian pension funds to invest in Reliance Infrastruc­ture’ s Mumbai power business.

The Anil Ambani (pictured) owned Reliance group, which has taken several steps to reduce its debt via asset sales, is facing resistance from some lenders who are seeking to protect their interest before they give go-ahead to any restructur­ing. As a result, a few transactio­ns moved into the slow lane.

Group officials, however, said these transactio­ns would close in the current financial year as they negotiate with lenders to get their approval to these deals.

In the past two years, the group has announced the merger of the wireless telephony business of Reliance Communicat­ions (RCom) with Aircel and Sistema Shyam, the sale of telecom towers to Brookfield Asset Management and getting Canadian pension funds to invest in Reliance Infrastruc­ture’s Mumbai power business.

China Developmen­t Bank, which seeks clarity on how its $1-billion loan to RCom would be paid back, has raised objections to the merger with Aircel. The Chinese bank moved the NCLT (National Company Law Tribunal) in Mumbai, which has adjourned the case. When contacted, a Reliance Communicat­ions official said the dispute with China Developmen­t Bank would be sorted out as it was in the interest of all parties to get the merger going.

Similarly, in December last year, insurance major Life Insurance Corporatio­n filed an affidavit with the Bombay High Court, saying Reliance Infrastruc­ture would have to repay some bonds due this year and set a requiremen­t that its exposure to the new company’s debt and equity not exceed 20 per cent following the revamp. As a result, Reliance Infra changed its plans and the restructur­ing has now received the court’s approval. In the process, its recast spilled over to the current financial year. The firm had signed a non-binding term sheet with the Canadian pension fund, PSP, to sell 49 per cent of its Mumbai power generation, transmissi­on and distributi­on business.

The transactio­ns are crucial for group companies to reduce debt so that the group can focus on its defence business, which has been identified as its next growth area, say analysts. The RComAircel merger, which entails transferri­ng the business to a separate company, would reduce RCom’s debt by ~20,000 crore once the merger is through. RCom’s debt was ~44,500 crore as on December last year, according to rating firm ICRA’s estimates.

While downgradin­g its debt earlier this month, ICRA had said RCom’s financial profile was characteri­sed by sizeable debt levels and was expected to remain stretched. “The RCom group is involved in reorganisa­tion of its business, wherein its wireless operations are getting merged into that of Aircel and its tower business is being acquired by Brookfield Infrastruc­ture group. Both the deals aim at debt reduction; however the debt coverage metrics of the residual operations are expected to remain stretched,” it said.

In Reliance Infra, besides hiving off the Mumbai power business into a separate subsidiary and then divesting

49 per cent by FY18, the company has also proposed to set up an infrastruc­ture investment trust (InvIT) by transferri­ng its 10 operationa­l special purpose vehicles. The proceeds of ~2,500 crore from listing of the InvIT would be used to cut debt. The group, however, did manage to close a few deals such as the sale of its cement company to Birla Corp for ~4,800 crore in February last year.

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