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Arab states demand Al Jazeera closure

- WILLIAM MACLEAN & RANIA EL GAMAL Dubai, 23 June REUTERS

Four Arab states boycotting Qatar over alleged support for terrorism have sent Doha a list of 13 demands, including closing Al Jazeera television and reducing ties to their regional adversary Iran, an official of one of the four countries said.

The demands aimed at ending the worst Gulf Arab crisis in years appear designed to quash a two decade-old foreign policy in which Qatar has punched well above its weight, striding the stage as a peace broker, often in conflicts in Muslim lands.

Doha’s independen­t-minded approach, including a dovish line on Iran and support for Islamist groups, in particular the Muslim Brotherhoo­d, has incensed some of its neighbours who see political Islamism as a threat to their dynastic rule.

The list, compiled by Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Egypt and Bahrain, which cut economic, diplomatic and travel ties to Doha on June 5, also demands the closing of a Turkish military base in Qatar, the official told Reuters.

Qatar must also announce it is severing ties with terrorist, ideologica­l and sectarian organisati­ons, including the Muslim Brotherhoo­d, Islamic State, al Qaeda, Hezbollah, and Jabhat Fateh al Sham, formerly al Qaeda’s branch in Syria, he said, and surrender all designated terrorists on its territory. Won’t negotiate under boycott The four Arab countries accuse Qatar of funding terrorism, fomenting regional instabilit­y and cozying up to revolution­ary theocracy Iran. Qatar has denied the accusation­s.

Qatari officials did not reply immediatel­y to the requests for comment. On Monday, Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahma­n al-Thani said Qatar would not negotiate with the four states unless they lifted their measures against Doha.

The countries give Doha 10 days to comply, failing which the list becomes “void”, the official said without elaboratin­g, suggesting the offer to end the dispute in return for the 13 steps would no longer be on the table.

The demands, handed to Qatar by mediator Kuwait also require that Qatar should officially reduce Qatar stop interferin­g in the four countries’ domestic and foreign affairs and stop a practice of giving Qatari nationalit­y to citizens of the four countries, said the official, requesting anonymity.

Qatar must pay reparation­s to these countries for any damage or costs incurred over the past few years because of Qatari policies, he added.

Any resulting agreement to comply with the demands will be monitored, with monthly reports in the first year, then every three months the next year, then annually for 10 years, the official said.

US President Donald Trump has taken a tough stance on Qatar, accusing it of being a “high level” sponsor of terrorism, but he has also offered help to the parties in the dispute to resolve their difference­s.

Turkey has backed Qatar during the threeweek-old crisis. It sent its first ship carrying food aid to Qatar and dispatched a small contingent of soldiers and armoured vehicles there on Thursday, while President Tayyip Erdogan spoke with Saudi Arabia’s leaders on calming tension in the region. groups in the four countries | States seek Qatari reparation­s | Qatar must align itself with GCC and Arab countries Surrender all data related to opposition groups Closing all media outlets

 ?? PHOTO: REUTERS ?? The Al Jazeera headquarte­rs in Doha, Qatar Turkey has backed Qatar during the three-week-old crisis. It sent its first ship carrying food aid to Qatar and dispatched a small contingent of soldiers and armoured vehicles there on Thursday
PHOTO: REUTERS The Al Jazeera headquarte­rs in Doha, Qatar Turkey has backed Qatar during the three-week-old crisis. It sent its first ship carrying food aid to Qatar and dispatched a small contingent of soldiers and armoured vehicles there on Thursday
 ??  ?? A view shows buildings in Doha, Qatar
A view shows buildings in Doha, Qatar

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