Business Standard

WALMART, GOOGLE JOIN HANDS FOR SHOPPING BY VOICE

- MATTHEW BOYLE & SPENCER SOPER BLOOMBERG

Walmart Stores is teaming up with Google to let shoppers order by voice, the latest example of the world’s largest retailer finding a technology partner to catch e-commerce leader Amazon.com.

By the end of September, Walmart customers can link their store accounts to Google’s Express shopping service and use voice-activated Google Home speakers to buy hundreds of thousands of items for delivery. Shopping recommenda­tions will be based on previous purchases. Beginning next year, the assortment will expand to include fresh groceries and allow for in-store pickup of orders.

The collaborat­ion is Walmart’s latest attempt to match the convenienc­e of Amazon, which quickly delivers a bigger online selection and has a dominant line of voice-activated Echo speakers that play music, turn on air conditione­rs and handle shopping orders. Walmart is teaming up with Google to keep its customers from moving to Amazon through these devices.

For Alphabet’s Google, the partnershi­p is a boost for its Express shopping app and website, which have also struggled to compete with Amazon. Google is dropping its membership fee for the service. It previously charged $10 a month or $95 per year. The purchase histories of Walmart shoppers will help Google make personalis­ed recommenda­tions, a key feature needed to make voice-activated shopping convenient.

"We’ve got the purchase history of 140 million Americans going into brick and mortar stores," said Marc Lore, head of US e-commerce for Walmart who joined through the retailer’s 2016 acquisitio­n of his Jet.com start-up. "We are building this to extend to fresh and frozen food. We will deliver to homes and expand aggressive­ly."

More than 35 million Americans will speak to internet-connected devices at least once a month this year, more than double the number in 2016, according to a May report from research firm EMarketer Inc. About 71 per cent will use Echo devices, with the Google Home speaker trailing at 24 per cent.

Walmart and Google say the partnershi­p will be particular­ly compelling for replenishi­ng common household supplies like paper towels, laundry detergent and breakfast cereal. With a Google Home speaker in a kitchen linked to a Walmart account, shoppers can order peanut butter and olive oil to restock pantries when the need is top of mind and they may not have a smartphone handy. Having data on Walmart shoppers’ purchase histories will mean Google’s digital assistant won’t have to ask for specific brands, weights or sizes, it will just re-order based on past preference­s.

Amazon is trying to automate this with its Echo gadgets and a Subscribe and Save service that offers discounts on monthly deliveries of items like diapers and toothpaste.

The fight between Walmart and Amazon is moving beyond price to convenienc­e, and it recently escalated with Amazon’s agreement to purchase grocery chain Whole Foods Market for $13.7 billion.

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