Business Standard

I-T dept plans strategy to boost tax mop-up

- DILASHA SETH

The income-tax department is working on a three-pronged strategy to improve tax collection and widen the tax base, which now stand sat 55 million. The department has a steep tax collection target for the current fiscal year. Functional special is at ion, jurisdicti­on-free assessment and taxpayer segmentati­on are the three focus areas.

Defaulted on your income tax payment? You may have to deal with at least three separate tax officers for verificati­on of returns, assessment and, finally, recovery of dues. Besides, a Delhi-based taxpayer may receiveata­xnoticefro­manofficer­postedin, say, theNorthea­st, as part of sweeping changes being deliberate­d by the income-tax (I-T) department to boost revenue collection.

The department is working on a three-pronged strategy to improve tax collection and widen the tax base, which now stands at 55 million. The department has a steep tax collection target for the current fiscal year.

Functional specialisa­tion, jurisdicti­on-free assessment and taxpayer segmentati­on are the three focus areas.

“Unconventi­onal strategy is being worked on to increase the tax base and improve arrears recovery. We are working on three broad themes. A committee is studying feasibilit­y and suggestion­s are still coming in,” an official said.

Through “functional specialisa­tion” the tax department will attempt to split functions to enhance efficiency in the department in carrying out assessment, verificati­on, raising demand, initiating recovery and pass orders. Now a single officer handles the entire process for a taxpayer.

“The idea is that specialise­d functions will improve efficiency. It is still being deliberate­d,” said another official.

Jurisdicti­on-free assessment will mean that any officer can send a notice to any taxpayer across the country. The move will check harassment of taxpayers and reduce corruption, as assessment will be done through email.

“You may be filing returns with an officer of your jurisdicti­on, but if your case comes up for scrutiny or you have a grievance, it may be handled by anotheroff­icer,” saidtheoff­icial.

If a officer is overworked, another officer based anywhere can be assigned the assessment or any other function, according to the proposal.

The annual action plan of the income tax department includes litigation management, disposal of high-value cases, scaling up of searches and seizures, and strengthen­ing of systems and investigat­ion teams.

Besides, it is mulling “taxpayer segmentati­on”, for differenti­al treatment for small and large taxpayers. For instance, tax officers may hold informal or formal meetings with big corporates every quarter to facilitate tax forecast and payment.

“The tax department should interact with big companies more often, discuss their quarterly results to facilitate tax filing and estimate earnings and thereby tax collection,” said an official. “The tax department is after all a 30 per cent stakeholde­r in their earnings.”

The income tax department has a steep collection target of ~9.8 lakh crore during 2017-18, rising 15.7 per cent from a year ago. The income tax rate on income between ~2.5 lakh and ~5 lakh was cut to 5 per cent from 10 per cent in this financial year.

There has been a 25 per cent increase in e-returns filed this year at 27.9 million, up from 22.3 million returns a year ago.

The systems and investigat­ions teams have been strengthen­ed in a major reshuffle two months ago that saw a shake-up of 315 officers.

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