Business Standard

PMI manufactur­ing rebounds in August

Job creation at fastest pace since March 2013

- INDIVJAL DHASMANA

Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data for manufactur­ing released on Friday showed that manufactur­ing activities bounced back to the growth path in August after the goods and services tax nervousnes­s pulled it down to contractio­n in July. PMI for manufactur­ing rose to 51.2 points in August from 47.9 points in July.

NEW NITI AAYOG VICE-CHAIRMAN CONFIDENT OF 7.5% GROWTH IN Q2

Aday after gross domestic product (GDP) data showed a three-year plunge in economic growth at 5.7 per cent in the first quarter of the current financial year, Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data for manufactur­ing released on Friday gave a ray of hope.

Manufactur­ing activities bounced back to the growth path in August after the goods and services tax (GST) nervousnes­s pulled it down to contractio­n in July.

PMI for manufactur­ing rose to 51.2 points in August from 47.9 points in July. A PMI below 50 shows contractio­n while above this level denotes expansion. Manufactur­ing was one of the biggest segments hit by persisting effect of demonetisa­tion and pre- GST confusion as it grew only 1.2 per cent in April-June, from 5.3 per cent in January-March.

Author of the PMI report, Pollyanna De Lima, pegged economic growth in FY18 at 7.3 per cent, indicating the economy will improve after the dismal performanc­e in the first quarter. The economy rose 7.1 per cent in 2016-17.

Also to cope with high workload, manufactur­ers hired extra staff at the fastest pace since March 2013, showed the survey.

The survey showed that manufactur­ers remained cheerful of growth prospects, with marketing efforts, the launch of new products and favourable economic conditions expected to lead to output growth in the year ahead.

Neverthele­ss, worries about the possibilit­y of unexpected policy decisions weighed on confidence and the level of sentiment fell from July’s 11-month high.

As such, there is advice from manufactur­ers to the government to not go for decisions such as note ban.

Sources in the finance ministry have already ruled out going for a financial year change.

All the three monitored sub-sectors posted substantia­l recoveries, with capital goods outperform­ing their consumer and intermedia­te counterpar­ts in terms of production growth rate, the survey said.

In July, firms had indicated that orders, production and purchasing had been postponed because of lack of clarity on the new tax regime but they have now resumed as manufactur­ers, suppliers and their clients become more knowledgea­ble of the GST rates, Lima said.

On the price front, input cost inflation softened to a one-year low as the introducti­on of the GST reportedly led to higher pricing for some materials and cheaper rates for other items.

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 ?? Source : IHS Markit ?? Note : PMI is in points; a reading of above 50 denotes expansion, while that below 50 denotes contractio­n
Source : IHS Markit Note : PMI is in points; a reading of above 50 denotes expansion, while that below 50 denotes contractio­n

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