Business Standard

Not the end of the story

- S K Choudhury Bengaluru A Sathyanara­yana New Delhi

It must have been unnerving for Finance Minister Arun Jaitley to find the utilisatio­n of a staggering ~65,000 crore as central goods and services tax (GST) transition­al credits for July alone. Attributin­g such utilisatio­n to a possible “mistake or confusion”, the Central Board of Excise and Customs is said to have sought verificati­on from those utilising credits of ~1 crore and above.

One would be inclined to believe that once “mistakes” or “errors” are detected amongst such units, the verificati­on may have to be extended to units availing credit of less than ~1 crore as well.

This is not the end of the story. The amounts of such credits taken on valueadded tax (VAT)-paid stocks that remained unsold as on July 1 are also eligible for transition­al credits. State VAT authoritie­s, therefore, have to undertake similar exercises. This would be a nightmare for both tax collectors and taxpayers.

Rules governing these complex transition­al credits were notified just days before the introducti­on of the GST, leaving little time for traders to comprehend them for proper compliance. Despite persistent demands from all quarters, Jaitley was somewhat obdurate in not deferring the launch to September.

Till now, there has not been a formal division for exercising administra­tive jurisdicti­on over tax-paying units between the central excise and state VAT authoritie­s. The net result is a total mess for which Jaitley as chairman of the GST Council cannot escape blame. making e-commerce payments. In India, bitcoin transactio­ns are yet to be legalised.

As the popularity of this cryptocurr­ency rises, the government has been trying to regulate its use. Recent comments by a top official of the Reserve Bank of India are discouragi­ng and disappoint­ing. The government is trying to bring bitcoin transactio­ns within the ambit of the Securities and Exchange Board of India. This goes against the interests of investors. These attempts appear whimsical; there is no need to panic so much over the bitcoin or try to ban it.

Bitcoins should be declared legal tender in India. This will likely spur economic activity and help generate additional indirect tax revenues. Banks will gain in transactio­n charges. Bitcoins can fulfil the government’s digital push. This may also minimise black money. Stiff regulation of the bitcoin will go against the Digital India initiative.

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