Business Standard

Here are some key quotes from the speech, which ran for more than three hours:

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ON FOREIGN POLICY

“China opposes imposing its own will to others, opposes interferen­ce in the internal affairs of other countries, and opposes the strong nations bullying the weak”

In May, Xi pledged 540 billion yuan ($82 billion) and encouraged banks to contribute another 300 billion yuan in overseas capital to finance the Belt and Road initiative The backdrop:

ON ECONOMY

“We will move Chinese industries up to the medium-high end of the global value chain, and fostera numberof worldclass advanced manufactur­ing clusters”

The backdrop: Growth in the world’s second-largest economy decelerate­d last year to 6.7%, the slowest annual pace in a quarter century

ON MARKETS

“We will improve the framework of regulation underpinne­d by monetary policy and macro-prudential policy, and see that interest rates and exchange rates become more market-based”

The backdrop: Xi’s team took steps to ensure against any financial-market disruption­s in the run-up to the congress, with the stock market seeing its lowest volatility in 25 years. China also succeeded in disrupting the consensus view that the yuan was set for continuous gradual deprecatio­n, with the currency poised for an annual gain in 2017 after three straight years of declines

ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT

“China upholds the basic national policy of opening to the outside world and insists on opening up its door to engage in constructi­on” The backdrop: China ranks 59th out of the 62 countries evaluated by the Organizati­on for Economic Cooperatio­n and Developmen­t in terms of openness to foreign direct investment

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