Business Standard

TECH STOCKS SOAR TO NEW HIGHS AFTER GLOWING EARNINGS REPORTS

The web is pulling in more shoppers, advertiser­s, businesses

- DAVID STRINGER & NOUR AL ALI

Shares in Amazon.com, Microsoft and Alphabet hit records Friday after the technology giants reported earnings that showed strong revenue and profit growth for another quarter as the internet pulls in more shoppers, advertiser­s and businesses.

All three companies beat analysts’ estimates in the September quarter. Consumers and corporatio­ns are moving more of their day-to-day functions and business online, from groceries to workplace software, data storage and applicatio­ns hosting. That means increased sales for Amazon’s online marketplac­e, more eyeballs on ads dished out in Google’s mobile search results, and busier servers in all three companies’ data centres.

Even technology companies on the periphery of this internet boom managed to catch some of the wave. Intel’s server-chip business has struggled as big companies use their own data centres less and move operations to the cloud. However, the semiconduc­tor company is now selling more to the big internet companies that lead in those services.

There are risks: regulators around the world are considerin­g how to control internet companies’ influence, and in the US, Google and Facebook are facing criticism after their advertisin­g services were misused by Russia-linked groups to influence last year’s presidenti­al election. But these issues have yet to slow the rise of internet use. Here’s what we learned from the four biggest tech reports. Amazon Amazon reported sales and profit that blew past analysts’ estimates, showing the pace of its growth continues even as it expands into new businesses and rolls out new hardware products. | Subscripti­on services revenue, mostly Amazon Prime membership­s, jumped 59 per cent to $2.4 billion, fuelled by the company’s annual Prime Day sales event. | Revenue from Amazon Web Services, the company’s profitable cloud-computing business, increased 42 per cent. The unit generated $1.12 billion in operating income, far and away the most of any Amazon segment. | Whole Foods brought in $21 million in operating profit in the one month of the quarter that included the acquisitio­n. For the first time, Amazon reported sales of $1.28 billion from “physical stores,” most of which are Whole Foods groceries. | The stock gained 13 per cent to a record $1,100.95, the biggest single-day jump in more than two years. Alphabet The internet behemoth reported a 23 per cent jump in revenue to $19.7 billion from Google online properties, such as its search engine and videostrea­ming site YouTube. That continued a run of year-overyear sales gains of at least 20 per cent that has confounded doubters who worried the company’s size would slow its growth. | Google’s “other revenue” category expanded by 40 per cent. The company said the largest contributo­r to that line item during the quarter was its cloud unit. | YouTube racked up more than 100 million viewing hours per day in living rooms, a 70 per cent increase in the past year, Google Chief Executive Officer Sundar Pichai said during a call with analysts. | Shares climbed 4.3 per cent Friday to $1,033.67, the biggest gain since January 2016 and a record. Microsoft The software maker’s cloud transforma­tion, spearheade­d by CEO Satya Nadella, stayed on track amid buoyant demand for Azure cloud services, used to store and run customers’ applicatio­ns in Microsoft’s data centres. Azure is No 2 in this part of the cloud business behind Amazon Web Services, and the market is growing fast enough to lift both companies’ revenue. | Azure revenue gained 90 per cent in the fiscal first quarter. Margins in the cloud business are widening as more data centres come online, with more Azure customers opting for profitable premium services such as AI and dataanalyt­ics software, according to CFO Amy Hood. | Sales of the company’s Surface hardware products jumped 12 per cent, driven by a new laptop design that went on sale June 15. Even as the overall PC market contracted, Microsoft’s More Personal Computing division posted better-thanprojec­ted revenue of $9.4 billion. | Microsoft shares jumped 6.4 per cent to $83.81, the biggest jump in two years. The shares have gained 35 per cent this year to the highest level in the company’s 31 years as a public company. Intel The computer-chipmaker posted robust third-quarter growth in newer businesses — memory and the so-called internet of things — yet sales in its PC processor division were flat and data-centre unit revenue is being held back by declining corporate spending on servers. Intel stock gained 7.4 per cent to $44.40, the biggest single-day jump since July 2014, and the highest value in 17 years. | Still, within the server division, sales to cloudservi­ces providers like Google, Microsoft and Amazon jumped 24 per cent, leading to a 7 per cent sales gain in the whole unit. | Though its biggest division, PC chips, posted no growth, that was still better than the overall PC industry, which contracted 3.6 per cent in the period, according to Gartner. Intel CFO Bob Swan said that’s because average selling prices are rising on consumer demand for highperfor­mance chips. | The company gave an upbeat forecast for the final three months of the year, pegging revenue at about $16.3 billion, which would be ahead of analysts’ projection­s.

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