Business Standard

Watershed moment in history: Jaitley

- ARUP ROYCHOUDHU­RY & ARCHIS MOHAN

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Tuesday called demonetisa­tion a “watershed moment in the history of Indian economy”. He quoted data extensivel­y to make a case for the announceme­nt by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s announceme­nt on November 8 last year to put 86 per cent of currency out of circulatio­n.

In a blog and at a press conference later at the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) headquarte­rs here, Jaitley said the note ban had achieved its objectives of reducing the cash component in the economy, widening the tax net, exposing unaccounte­d wealth and reducing anonymity of cash. The FM also rejected criticism of ‘tax terrorism’ that followed demonetisa­tion and the goods and services tax. “A more efficient system to check evasion is a fair and honest system. It can’t be a terrorism system. An efficient system enables us to check evasion. It only enables us to ensure people pay what they have to pay.”

Jaitley also responded to the criticism of demonetisa­tion by former prime minister Manmohan Singh. Jaitley said he was “amazed that an economic exercise that has an ethical and moral rationale has been termed as loot.” What is ethically and morally correct has to be politicall­y correct. The examples of “loot”, Jaitley said, were the sundry scams during the UPA years, like 2G, Commonweal­th Games and coal block allocation­s scams. “As far as ethics go, our and Congress’ perspectiv­es are different. Their primary objective is to serve the family. Ours is to serve the nation.”

On criticism by former Reserve Bank of India governor Raghuram Rajan, the FM said he doesn’t share that criticism.

“THE LOOT IS WHAT HAPPENED IN 2G SCAM, COMMONWEAL­TH GAMES AND ALLOCATION OF COAL BLOCKS, WHEREAS DEMO NET IS AT I ON WAS AN ECONOMIC EXERCISE BASED ON ETHICAL AND MORAL RATIONALES” Arun Jaitley, Financemin­ister

“Benefits of these may not yet be visible to some people. The next generation will view postNovemb­er 2016 national economic developmen­t with a great sense of pride as it has provided them a fair and honest system to live in,” Jaitley wrote in the post. The finance minister also spoke about how demonetisa­tion led to an accelerati­on in savings moving away from cash and into capital markets and savings schemes. Jaitley said demonetisa­tion also led to a big leap in digital payments. "The reduction in incidences of stone-pelting, protests in J&K and Naxal activities in LWE (left wing extremists) affected districts are also attributed to the impact of demonetisa­tion as these miscreants have run out of cash.”

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