Business Standard

‘For EOUs, wastage as per SION or 2%; else, norms must be fixed’

- TN C RAJAGOPALA­N

We are an EOU (export oriented unit). Our items are not covered under SION (Standard Input Output Norms). The wastage is more than two per cent but we do not have any domestic sales, even of wastage. Are we still required to get the norms fixed? As per CBEC Circular no. 12/2008- Cu dated July 24, 2008, SION should be applicable not only for waste cleared in the DTA on payment of duty but also for accounting of input consumptio­n for manufactur­e of export products. For items having no SION, consumptio­n of inputs shall be allowed subject to generation of waste, scrap and remnants up to two per cent of the input quantity. However, if any item in addition to those given in SION is required as input or where generation of waste, scrap and remnants is beyond two per cent of the input quantity, consumptio­n shall be allowed on the basis of selfdeclar­ed norms for a period of three months till the jurisdicti­onal Developmen­t Commission­er fixes ad hoc norms subject to an undertakin­g by the unit that the self-declared/ad hoc norms shall be adjusted in accordance with norms as finally fixed by the Norms Committee in DGFT for the unit. Further, a provision has also been made to consider such cases by the Board of Approval for an appropriat­e decision in case of difficulty in fixation of SION by the Norms Committee. We have placed an order for machinery from a German manufactur­er. We want him to use one of the components made by a French manufactur­er, whom we will pay separately. So, the invoice of the German manufactur­er will not include the cost of that component. How will Customs handle this transactio­n, as the invoice of German manufactur­er for the goods he ships will be only for what he charges us? In terms of Rule 10(1)(e) of the Customs Valuation Rules, 2007, Customs will load any payments made as a condition of sale of the imported goods, by you to the French manufactur­er, to satisfy an obligation of the supplier to the extent that such payments are not included in the invoice. So, you have to declare this payment in the declaratio­n of value of the goods (known as GATT declaratio­n) that you are required to furnish under Rule 11 of the said Rules. We book orders for foreign companies in India and get commission­s in foreign currency. We pay GST at 18 per cent, as the place of supply of our intermedia­ry service is in India. How do we report this transactio­n? You may report it in Table 5 or 7 of GSTR-1 return, depending on your invoice value. Under the EPCG scheme, we had an option to pay additional customs duty (CVD) in cash and take up the export obligation only on the basis of the basic customs duty saved, provided no Cenvat Credit of the CVD was taken (Para 5.01 (e) of FTP). Is a similar provision available in the GST regime? No. That Para 5.01 (e) was also deleted through notificati­on 33/2017 dated October 13,2017.

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