Business Standard

US SECURITY AID TO PAK DROPS 62% IN 5 YEARS

- Analysis: IndiaSpend

There has been a 62 per cent decline in security aid from the the US to Pakistan over the last five years, according to an analysis of data released by the US Congressio­nal Research Service (CRS). The data indicative of worsening US-Pakistan ties come as US President Donald Trump in his new year's tweet slammed Pakistan’s "lies and deceit" and providing "safe haven" to terrorists in return for $ 33 billion aid over the past 15 years. Trump tweeted that there will be “no more” US aid to Pakistan.

Days after the Trump's tweet, the US suspended about $2 billion in security aid to Pakistan for failing to clamp down on the Afghan Taliban and the Haqqani Network terror groups and dismantle their safe havens.

In the post-9/11 period, Pakistan emerged as one of the biggest recipients of US aid because of its role as a regional ally in the American-led military interventi­on in Afghanista­n. Pakistan received nearly $33 billion in the form of US security aid, economic aid and Coalition Support Funds (CSF) over 15 years.

Bilateral relations became increasing­ly fraught since the US special-forces raid in Abbottabad, Pakistan, that

killed al-Qaeda leader Osama bin-Laden in May 2011. This led the US to become critical of Pakistan’s role in fighting terror, particular­ly on the matter of safe havens to terrorists. Economic and humanitari­an aid to Pakistan too declined 77 per cent from $1.1 billion in FY12 to $246 million in FY16. Since 2002, Pakistan has received over $13 billion in Coalition Support Funds (CSF) from the US. These are meant to reimburse Pakistan for its “operationa­l and logistical support of US-led counterter­rorism operations” in the region, the CRS notes.

The CRS reimbursem­ent has declined 20 per cent from $688 million in FY12 to $550 million in FY16.

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