Business Standard

US ends economic talks with China as relations sour

- SALEHA MOHSIN & MICHAELMCK­EE BLOOMBERG

The Trump administra­tion ended a decade-old formal economic dialogue with China because it believes the country is moving backward on opening its markets to foreign competitio­n, a top Treasury Department official said Sunday.

The administra­tion is “disappoint­ed” with China and “because there wasn’t a path back toward a market orientatio­n, I discontinu­ed the China economic dialogue,” said David Malpass, Treasury’s undersecre­tary for internatio­nal affairs. Rather than holding formal discussion­s, Secretary Steven Mnuchin has frequent private talks with senior-level officials in China to bring back focus to free-market capitalism, he said.

“One of the things we are doing is trying to keep open lines of communicat­ion with them even as we express concern” about the growing influence of China’s state-owned enterprise­s, Malpass said, speaking in Buenos Aires ahead of the Group of 20 finance ministers meeting.

Mnuchin’s halting of the main economic channel between the US and China — known as the Comprehens­ive Economic Dialogue — ends conversati­ons started under one of his predecesso­rs, Hank Paulson, during the George W. Bush administra­tion. Paulson singled out an economic track for the Treasury Department to lead, becoming the pointperso­n on all such matters between the nations.

The first Comprehens­ive Economic Dialogue during the Trump administra­tion fell apart in July 2017. The two super-powers were unable to produce a joint statement after Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross scolded China over its trade imbalance with the U.S. in his opening remarks. Both sides canceled a planned closing

news conference.

“After 10 years of discussion­s, certainly the U.S. has grown frustrated with the lack of progress” that resulted from the Comprehens­ive Economic Dialogue, said Timothy Adams, president of the Washington-based Institute of Internatio­nal Finance and a former Treasury undersecre­tary in the George W Bush administra­tion.

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