Business Standard

Fixing the battery

- ABHISHEK KUMAR

The high cost of batteries has been a major obstacle in the widespread use of solar energy and electric cars. Two engineerin­g students faced the same issue when they were making an electric-car for their final year project. The cost of the battery was three times their investment in all other parts combined.

The two students, Jubin Varghese and Ameya Gadiwan, are now the co-founders of an energy start-up, Gegadyne Energy Labs, which is in an advanced stage of developing new-age batteries.

The company claims it has a technology that is 50 times better than the convention­ally used Lithium-ion batteries. The technology, according to Varghese, will help cut present battery price of around $300 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) by half.

“In the future, with our technology in the market, we are likely to charge our mobile devices at the blink of an eye, have our vehicles charge in minutes, and have smart grids that can withstand the heaviest of peak hours,” Varghese said.

The start-up recently raised an undisclose­d amount from the Mumbai Angles Network. The company plans to use a significan­t part of the fund for research and developmen­t and certificat­ion.

The idea for the start-up came when Varghese and Gadiwan were together making an electric car as part of their engineerin­g final-year project. The batteries needed for the car, Varghese said, were at least three times costlier than the cost they incurred in procuring and building the rest of the vehicle. Apart from the high price, the available batteries were not even up to the mark. While the lead-acid battery was bulky and took an eternity to charge, the Lithium-ion battery could blow up if overcharge­d.

“We realised that an alternate remedy to this issue needs to be found. We dropped out of our college the same year and began our research in finding the next best battery technology for the future electric vehicles,” Varghese said.

Elaboratin­g on the technology, Varghese said they have been working on supercapac­itors, which can capture and release a huge amount of energy in seconds, as a primary source of energy storage.

Although supercapac­itors are in use for some time now, they have not found use in regular batteries due to large size. The supercapac­itors being developed by Gegadyne will have a higher energy density and will take only a fraction of space.

The start-up sees huge potential in the current scenario where the world is looking to adopt clean energy. However, making inroads in the battery industry will be a challenge as the adoption of a new technology requires shifts in practices and investment­s on the part of suppliers, manufactur­ers, and end customers.

For Gegadyne to be successful, auto manufactur­ers and renewable energy component manufactur­ers should see enough promise in their vision and technology.

Gegadyne Energy Labs claims it has a technology that is 50 times better than the convention­ally used Lithiumion batteries

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