Business Standard

W al mart selling bonds to fund Flip kart deal

- MOLLY SMITH BLOOMBERG

Walmart is selling bonds to help finance its acquisitio­n in India’s biggest online seller, stuffing the US investment grade market with another jumbo deal just two days after the second-largest of the year.

The firm is offering fixed and floating-rate bonds in as many as nine parts, according to a filing on Wednesday. The longest portion of the offering, a 30-year security, may yield around 1.2 percentage points above Treasuries, according to a person with knowledge of the matter, who asked not to be identified because the details are private.

Walmart, the world’s largest retailer, said last month it would acquire a 77 per cent stake in Flipkart Group for $16 billion, leaving the remainder to Flipkart co-founder Binny Bansal and other shareholde­rs. The deal — Walmart’s largest ever — gives it greater access to India’s fast-growing e-commerce market as the company tries to challenge Amazon.com Inc. Walmart acquired e-tailer Jet.com Inc. for about $3.3 billion in 2016.

Just a week before Walmart announced its plans for a stake in Flipkart, it agreed to cede control of its British business, Asda, to a competitor for $10 billion. The sale reflects Chief Executive Officer Doug McMillon’s strategy to focus on high-potential markets, such as China and India.

The mega bond issue follows a $15 billion offering from Bayer AG, which priced the second-largest bond sale of the year on Monday to help fund its acquisitio­n of Monsanto Co.

Potential downgrade

The Flipkart acquisitio­n has drawn heavy skepticism from Wall Street, prompting several equity analysts to either cut their price target for Walmart’s stock or place it under review. S&P Global Ratings said there’s about a 33 per cent chance it may downgrade Walmart’s AA rating in the next two years due to the company’s “aggressive global deal-making” as it tries to compete with Amazon.

Leverage will rise to about two times Ebitda and debt will jump by more than $10 billion, compared to S&P’s expectatio­n for a $5 billion reduction. Walmart also plans to continue its current share buyback program, indicating a “potentiall­y less conservati­ve financial policy” going forward, S&P analyst Diya Iyer said in a May 9 report.

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