Business Standard

Sebi proposes to tighten rules for auditors, valuers

Regulator seeks feedback from market participan­ts in a month

- SHRIMI CHOUDHARY

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) is planning to tighten the norms governing auditors, chartered accountant­s (CAs), company secretarie­s (CSs), valuers and monitoring agencies that undertake third-party fiduciary assignment­s under the securities laws.

The new rules, once effective, will bring the activities of these entities with regard to listed companies under Sebi’s ambit. Currently, most of them are not regulated by the markets regulator.

Sebi has asked auditors to ensure that certificat­es or reports issued by them are true in all material respects and they must exercise all due care, skill and diligence with respect to all processes involved in the issuance of the report or certificat­e.

Further, the regulator also proposed giving the board of directors of a company the authority to take appropriat­e action after conducting an investigat­ion against an individual or firm that violates any regulation­s or submits a false certificat­e or report.

Sebi has issued a consultati­on paper in this regard, seeking feedback from market participan­ts in a month.

“Investor confidence is fundamenta­l to the successful operation of the securities market. That confidence depends on the investors having credible and reliable financial informatio­n when making decision about capital allocation,” it said in a consultati­on paper issued on Friday.

Sebi wants to ensure that annual reports and financial statements, which are relied upon by public investors, are accurate. Auditors would be responsibl­e to report in writing to the audit committee of the listed company or the compliance officer in case of violation of the securities law, it noted.

Sebi has observed that auditors have been ignorant while auditing books with a lot of discrepanc­ies in the financial statements. This has been highlighte­d by Sebi’s expert committee on corporate governance, headed by Uday Kotak.

In the report, the Kotak-panel recommende­d that Sebi should have clear powers to act against auditors and other third-party individual­s or firms with statutory duties under the securities regulation­s.

The power should be provided in case of gross negligence and not just in case of fraud/connivance, Sebi quoted the suggestion in the consultati­on paper.

The move was triggered by several instances of audit lapses where CAs, auditors and valuers have come under the regulatory glare. Economic frauds such as Punjab National Bank’s Letter of Undertakin­gs scam, earnings leaks on socialmedi­a platforms and so on have also prompted Sebi to spell out such actions.

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