Business Standard

MFs with Reliance Infra exposure stare at losses

As of June, at least 3 fund houses had exposure of ~4.6 bn to the firm's debt papers

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Mutual fund (MF) schemes exposed to Reliance Infrastruc­ture (RInfra) are staring at mark-to-market losses, following downgradin­g of the debt paper of the Anil Ambani-led firm.

Rating agencies have assigned a ‘D’ (default) status to RInfra’s debentures due to non-payment of debt obligation­s within the due date.

As of June 30, Kotak Mutual Fund, Franklin Templeton MF and Reliance Nippon MF together had exposure of ~4.6 billion to the RInfra’s debt instrument­s. The latest holdings couldn’t be ascertaine­d, as fund houses have not yet made public their holdings for July.

Recently, rating agency CRISIL downgraded its ratings on ~5.8 billion of nonconvert­ible debentures (NCDs) and ~1.2 billion of bonds issued by the company to ‘D’ rating.

According to experts, a corporate bond typically gets traded at higher spreads when a downgrade takes place and the exposed schemes bear mark-tomarket losses.

“In the case of RInfra, the company has been downgraded to default but it’d be a little early to press the panic button, unless RInfra’s deal with Adani Transmissi­on falls through,” a fund manager said, on condition on anonymity.

Reliance MF in an e-mailed response said it had no exposure to RInfra as of July 31. However, the fund house is yet to upload its latest factsheet.

A spokespers­on of Franklin Templeton MF said the fund house had no exposure to the plain-vanilla NCDs that were rated to ‘D’. “Our nominal exposure to RInfra is through the structured obligation route and linked to regulatory assets that will be recovered by RInfra’s Mumbai electricit­y distributi­on business from its utility consumers. The ratings of our exposure to the security has always been and continues to be in investment grade,” the spokespers­on said. Kotak MF didn’t respond to the queries. Scheme Franklin India

Dynamic Accrual

Franklin India

LowDuratio­n

Franklin India

Dynamic Accrual

Franklin India

Short Term Income Plan

Franklin India Credit Risk Debenture Kotak Money Market Commercial Paper Franklin India Credit Risk Debenture Kotak Money Market Commercial Paper Kotak Money Market Commercial Paper Kotak Money Market Commercial Paper Reliance Hybrid Bond Non Convertibl­e

Debenture Debenture Debenture Debenture Debenture

India Ratings has downgraded RInfra’s NCDs and term loans below the investment grade. The agency downgraded RInfra’s long-term issuer rating to ‘D’.

The commercial papers of RInfra, which are backed by ICICI Bank’s standby letter of credit (SBLC), was the only instrument that didn’t see any downgrade.

This is not the first time that fund houses have been exposed to companies facing rating downgrades. In 2015, investors in two debt schemes of JPMorgan MF had borne the brunt of credit rating downgrades of troubled automobile component maker Amtek Auto’s debt instrument­s.

This followed a delay in repayment of debt to JPMorgan, which brought in restrictio­ns on withdrawal by investors.

In mid-February 2016, net asset values (NAVs) of select debt schemes at Franklin and ICICI Prudential had declined as much as 1.5 per cent a day after the first cut of ratings on JSPL securities to junk category, before further downgrade to default, on account of its debt burden.

RInfra recently said it expected to close the sale of its ~190-billion integrated power distributi­on business in Mumbai to Adani Transmissi­on in this month.

However, India Ratings has highlighte­d that even as RInfra expects to receive a total deal value of ~132.5 billion from the sale, the Maharashtr­a government’s interventi­on applicatio­n for the receipt of taxes could reduce the amount available to the company for debt repayment.

RInfra in a note to the exchanges stated it strongly disagreed with the rating action, being technical in nature.

“The company has filed appeals with the rating agencies according to the extant Sebi ( Securities and Exchange Board of India) guidelines. The revision is owing to our disclosure dated July 27 related to NCD payment of only ~6.7 billion, which is only four per cent of the total deal value of ~188 billion... The minor delay in debt repayment has arisen only because certain lenders have delayed their internal approvals for issuing NOCs for completing the transactio­n,” the company said.

India Ratings has noted that RInfra’s net debt was ~118.4 billion as of fiscal year 2018, a little over four times its Ebitda.

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