Business Standard

UPI 2.0 TO MAKE E-PAYMENTS SAFER

- MAYANK JAIN

The National Payments Corporatio­n of India (NPCI) on Thursday launched the much vaunted Unified Payments Interface 2.0, an updated version of the country’s flagship payments platform.

RBI Governor Urjit Patel and Nandan Nilekani, Advisor (Innovation), NPCI, were present at the occasion.

The updated UPI 2.0 will soon be pushed to users through 11 partner banks, including State Bank of India (SBI). On the occasion, the RBI governor said the launch was the result of the calibrated approach adopted by the central bank. The apex regulator functioned as a developer, to start with, and then took on the role of a catalyst and facilitato­r.

UPI was launched in 2016 with much fanfare as a medium for round-the-clock instantane­ous money transfers from one bank account to another.

Apart from SBI, UPI 2.0 partner banks are HDFC Bank, Axis Bank, ICICI Bank, IDBI Bank, RBL Bank, YES Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, IndusInd Bank, Federal Bank and HSBC.

The updated version unveiled on Thursday has been in the works for more than six months and has features like letting the merchants attach bills along with their payment requests. This allows customers to verify the invoice and check the credential­s of the merchant before making the payment.

This feature comes in the backdrop of users complainin­g about mismatches in the payment requests received from merchants and actual bills.

Verified, or signed, QR code is another new feature. It aims to repose the faith in digital payments. With this, merchants can now be verified on UPI, letting customers

check if they’re paying the actual merchant or a fraudulent party. Additional­ly, instances of QR code-tampering will come down with this feature. Customers will now be able to do transactio­ns with verified merchants without having to enter the app code.

“The idea is to create more faith in the system. Signed QRs will make sure that customers are reassured and merchants also know that their ability to collect payments is higher because of higher trust overall,” said Dilip Asbe, MD & CEO, NPCI. Asbe told Business Standard that banks have been given time till March 31, 2019, to change all printed and digital QR codes envisaged in UPI 2.0.

BHIM UPI recorded transactio­ns worth ~458 billion and 235 million in terms of value and volume, respective­ly, in July 2018. The UPI platform is now live with more than 95 banks, including payment and co-operative banks, on board. While organised merchants have been slow so far to adopt UPI, the industry hopes that the new features in UPI 2.0, targeted at making merchant payments smoother and more efficient, will help boost merchant transactio­ns on the platform. “The upgraded version of UPI was a much awaited launch and we are hopeful that it will not only drive larger transactio­n volumes but also significan­tly increase P2M adoption,” said Harshil Mathur, CEO & co-founder of Razorpay.

The updated release of the payments system also has more consumer-friendly measures, like the overdraft facility. This implies that in addition to current and savings accounts, customers can link their overdraft account to UPI.

Additional­ly, the update features onetime mandate which is essentiall­y a way to block money transactio­n from one’s account for a specific purpose or to a merchant. The amount can be deducted on a pre-specified date.

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