Business Standard

Flipkart infuses $500 mn ahead of Big Billion Days

- ALNOOR PEERMOHAME­D

Ahead of its upcoming Big Billion Days (BBD) festive season sale, Walmart-backed e-commerce major Flipkart has infused ~34.6 billion (approx $487 million) into its India retail platform. The funding came from one of Flipkart’s subsidiari­es, which is based in Singapore.

This is the first large cash infusion into Flipkart Internet after Walmart’s acquisitio­n of 77 per cent stake. According to documents filed with the Registrar of Companies, which was sourced from Paper.vc, the investment was made by Flipkart Marketplac­e Private Limited.

The present fund infusion into Flipkart Internet follows a smaller investment of ~4.5 billion, the company made in its payments unit PhonePe in July. Flipkart has been making such transactio­ns on a regular basis to recaptiali­se its many businesses in India.

While Walmart’s $16 billion investment in Flipkart was largely done through secondary share purchases, the US retail giant also invested $2 billion into the company as a fresh equity investment. This capital is what Flipkart is expected to burn as it expands its business and battles with rival Amazon.

In the current fiscal year, Amazon has invested ~53 billion (approx $780 million) in two tranches, into its Amazon Seller Services unit in India. The investment­s were done just three months apart and were seen as a sign of the company increasing its pace of burning cash to win in the country.

Both Flipkart and Amazon are expected to burn well above $1-1.5 billion in the current fiscal year as they fight for leadership in India’s fast-growing e-commerce market. Amazon, for instance, brought in $1.2 billion into its Seller Services unit in India in the last fiscal year, not counting the investment­s it made in the other units such as payment services, data centre business, and even its IT arm in India.

Flipkart’s nearly half a billion US dollar investment comes ahead of its BBD sale, which over the past few years has turned into a proving ground for the company. In 2016, when Flipkart’s growth had slowed in comparison to Amazon’s, the company's strong performanc­e during BBD allowed it to retain its lead.

Even last year, Flipkart is said to have sold goods worth $1.5 billion during its five-day-long festive sale, beating rival Amazon. Analysts had estimated Flipkart’s market share to be between 55-60 per cent in terms of gross merchandis­e value (GMV) during BBD in 2017.

RedSeer Consulting has estimated that e-commerce sales during the upcoming festive season will be in the tune of $4 billion. Amazon and Flipkart typically control nearly 85 per cent of all e-retail in India in value terms, a trend that is maintained even during Diwali.

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