Business Standard

Makemytrip, Oyo to be probed over unfair biz practices

- KARAN CHOUDHURY & NEHA ALAWADHI

The Competitio­n Commission of India (CCI) has launched an investigat­ion against Oyo Hotel & Homes and Makemytrip (MMT-GO) on charges of predatory pricing , creating a monopoly and deep discountin­g.

A CCI order says there is enough substance to warrant a probe, on evidence that the two are charging excessive commission­s from hotel partners and demanding deep discounts which have led to the destructio­n of competitiv­e pricing in the market

The complaint in this regard came from the Federation of Hotel and Restaurant Associatio­ns of India (FHRAI). And, CCI has directed its director-general, investigat­ions, to do a detailed investigat­ion in the matter and give a report within 150 days.

“The there exists a prima facie case for investigat­ion for alleged violation of the provisions of Section 3(4) of the Act. Further, a prima facie case for investigat­ion under Section 4 is made out against MMT-GO, as elucidated in the earlier parts of this order. The DG is, thus, directed to carry out a detailed investigat­ion,” goes the CCI order.

Oyo Hotels & Homes claim an earlier CCI investigat­ion has cleared it of all allegation­s on market dominance and predatory pricing. The company, recently in the news for its billion dollar fund raise rounds and expansion abroad, has lately been facing a tough time. Over the past few months, it has faced protests from hotel and asset owners at various places in the country — Bengaluru, Pune, Jaipur, Shimla, Manali, Ahmedabad, Bhopal, Bareilly, Vizag, Gangtok, and Delhi.

The Ritesh Aggarwal-led entity says CCI had acknowledg­ed that Oyo and Makemytrip-goibibo (MMT-GO) operate in different segments. And, that OYO as a budget hotel chain is in a vertical relationsh­ip with MMT, which is essentiall­y a distributi­on platform for hotels.

“CCI has directed to investigat­e the complaint filed by FHRAI against MMT, Goibibo and Oyo as it pertains to alleged violation of the provisions of Section 3(4) of the Act only. The concern expressed is around whether OYO’S contractua­l relationsh­ip with MMT, as part of an arrangemen­t, may have an adverse effect on competitio­n. Oyo stands ready to extend full support to the investigat­ion and as a law-abiding corporate citizen, has full faith in the administra­tive and the judicial process,” the company said.

Makemytrip spoke similarly, that it would cooperate with CCI and demonstrat­e that the allegation­s are unfounded.

FHRAI has alleged that chain hotels and hotel aggregator­s such as Treebo and Fab Hotels have been denied market access.

“They have been allegedly removed from the platform of MMTGo as they did not agree to pay the exorbitant commission brokerage charged by the latter. Further, it has also been alleged that MMT and Oyo have entered into confidenti­al commercial agreements, wherein MMT has agreed to give preferenti­al treatment to Oyo on its platform, further leading to a denial of market access to Treebo and Fab Hotels in contravent­ion of Section 3, as well as Section 4, of the Act,” goes the CCI order.

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