Business Standard

HUL NOW 3RD MOST VALUED COMPANY

FMCG major down 4.2% since Feb 20, against HDFC Bank’s 33% decline

- KRISHNA KANT

Hindustan Unilever (HUL), the country’s most valuable consumer goods maker, has overtaken HDFC Bank to become India’s third-most valuable firm in terms of market capitalisa­tion. At Friday’s closing price, HUL’S market capitalisa­tion was ~4.66 trillion, against HDFC Bank’s ~4.46 trillion.

Hindustan Unilever (HUL), the country’s most valuable consumer goods maker, has overtaken HDFC Bank to become India’s third-most valuable firm in terms of market capitalisa­tion. At Friday’s closing price, HUL’S market capitalisa­tion was ~4.66 trillion, as against HDFC Bank’s ~4.46 trillion.

Reliance Industries and Tata Consultanc­y Services remained at the top with market capitalisa­tion of ~6.83 trillion and ~6.21 trillion, respective­ly. The Indian subsidiary of UK’S Unilever has been one the top performing stocks during the sell-off triggered by the global spread of the coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19). The firm’s market capitalisa­tion had declined just 4.2 per cent since February 20, when the broader markets began to fall over fears of economic disruption.

In comparison, HDFC Bank was down 33.1 per cent during the period, while the combined market capitalisa­tion of Nifty50 stocks was down 31.2 per cent. The combined market capitalisa­tion of Nifty50 stocks was ~62.44 trillion on Friday, down from ~90.77 trillion at the end of trading on February 20.

Economic turmoil arising from Covid-19’s spread has upset the market capitalisa­tion league on Dalal Street. Lenders yielded space to consumer and pharmaceut­ical stocks on the indices. As of Friday, there were two consumer companies, HUL and ITC, in the top10 companies in terms of market capitalisa­tion, as against one on February 20. Retail lender Bajaj Finance has dropped off the list and its market capitalisa­tion was lower than Nestlé and Asian Paints.

Analysts say this is because Covid-19’s impact was more on banks, compared with a mild impact on debt-free and staple goods manufactur­ers like HUL. “HUL has a business that offers steady growth and few downsides, thanks to its debt-free and cash-rich balance sheet. In contrast, lenders including HDFC Bank, face the risk of a spike in bad loans as the lockdown dries up cash flows of individual­s and businesses across sectors,” says Dhananjay Sinha, head research & equity strategist at Systematix Group.

Sinha expects the trend to continue in the near- to mid-term. “The market expects a fiscal stimulus or big ramp-up in public spending, which will boost consumer spending at the lower end, benefittin­g companies such as HUL,” he added. Lenders, including private sector banks, have been the worst performers since a nationwide lockdown was announced, followed by metal and mining companies and automakers.

In contrast, pharmaceut­ical firms such as Cipla, Dr Reddy’s Labs, and Sun Pharmaceut­icals, and food and personal care products makers such as HUL, Nestlé, ITC and Britannia have outperform­ed the broader markets by a wide margin. Cipla — the market leader in medicines for respirator­y diseases — has been the top performer and its market capitalisa­tion has risen 3.1 per cent since February 20. This is because Covid-19 largely affects the lungs and respirator­y tract, and investors expect a surge in demand for Cipla’s medicines and inhalers. It was followed by Dr Reddy’s, which was down 3.4 per cent, and HUL, which made up the top three performers.

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