Business Standard

India may soon export masks

- SOHINI DAS

India may allow export of certain category of face masks soon as the country has a surplus capacity, claimed government sources.

The final decision is expected within a next few days as mask manufactur­ers have requested the government to allow them to export their surplus capacities.

“A webinar is planned with the ministry of textiles on Tuesday. We will be discussing about the surplus production and the idle capacity available with manufactur­ers here. A decision on allowing exports is likely to be taken soon,” said a senior government official. He further added that the government is taking a cautious approach before allowing exports as it wants to gauge if there is any sudden demand spike in the domestic market. “With the lockdown easing and flights resuming, there can be a spike in demand for face masks in India too. We want to monitor the situation a bit and then take a call,” he added.

Exports of personal protective equipment (coveralls) may be considered next as soon as export restrictio­n relaxation­s go.

The industry, too, had presented its case through lobby groups. The umbrella associatio­n of medical device makers in the country, the Associatio­n of Indian Medical Device Industry (AIMED), had written a letter to pharma secretary P D Vaghela, who is also the chairman of the empowered committee of essential medical equipment. They requested him to intervene for opening up exports of surgical three-layer masks and N95 respirator masks as the country now has a surplus capacity.

“These manufactur­ers are stopping or slowing down production since the last 15-20 days as they have unsold i nventory amid falling demand. Prices are falling as clients in public and private health care are preferring to buy lower cost 2 and 3 layer masks or non-standard quality without nose clip,” Rajiv Nath, forum coordinato­r of AIMED, had said in the letter.

India had banned the export of all kinds of masks in March. In mid May, however, the director general of foreign trade allowed the exports of non-medical category masks like those made of cotton, silk, wool and knitted materials.

“There is some confusion among manufactur­ers as to who can export and who cannot. However, export of surgical masks is still banned,” said an industry source, who claimed many manufactur­ers are sitting on inventorie­s of tens of thousands of masks.

Sudhir Reddy, promotor of Lesure Industries, said he has created capacity to make about 100,000 masks per day and was now waiting for exports to re-open.

Meanwhile, the industry said the government needs to stress on proper certificat­ions for masks and other protective gear as export of sub-standard quality products can earn a bad name.

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