Business Standard

FIT & PROPER The pandemic and OCD

- SAMIR PARIKH Director, Mental Health & Behavioura­l Sciences, Fortis Healthcare

The ongoing global pandemic has been having a major impact on almost all aspects of our lives. Our mental health and psychologi­cal well-being are no exception to the rule. While almost all of us are being impacted in one way or the other, those who were previously suffering from mental health related concerns, too, would be having exacerbate­d concerns at these times.

The uncertaint­y of these times is likely to instill a sense of anxiety, with a fear of the unknown, i n our minds. And for those of us who might be predispose­d to experience anxiety, or have an anxiety disorder, the symptoms are likely to be worsened.

For instance, in the case of an obsessive-compulsive disorder, wherein typically an individual is preoccupie­d with repetitive thoughts, being unable to control them, and maybe indulging in receptive behaviours or actions in order to attempt to neutralise the anxiety caused by t he obsessive thoughts. With the overload of informatio­n, and reiteratio­n of the need for taking precaution­s i n terms of health and safety, handwashin­g, social distancing, etc., some of these symptoms could end up becoming exacerbate­d for such individual­s. Therefore, the following are some pointers that could help, not only individual­s who might be suffering from OCD, but all of us who tend to get anxious, during these troubled times:

1. Try to minimise an informatio­n overload. If it is from the news, watch the news only once a day, at a fixed time. If you're getting a lot of messages about COVID via Whatsapp, or any other form of social media, refrain from reading them through the day.

Most importantl­y, ensure that you check for the reliabilit­y and authentici­ty of the source of any informatio­n before you believe it.

2. Avoid seeking excessive reassuranc­e. While it is inevitable for us to experience anxiety at such a time, it is also important for us not to make Covid the only topic of conversati­on!

Ensure you make an effort to have conversati­ons about other topics as well, and avoid seeking reassuranc­e about the future and health concerns excessivel­y.

3. Make a reasonable routine. Firstly, having a structured routine is a must, especially during the lockdown period. Secondly, it is important that you make a realistic routine in terms of the cleaning rituals, and the precaution­s required to be taken for health and safety of your self as well as for your near and dear ones.

4. Focus on channeling your energies productive­ly. Most importantl­y, we need to have something productive to look forward to. Be it a new skill set to acquire, be it a new hobby to pursue, be it focusing on studying or work, be it helping i n household chores… the list can go on.

Take out time for yourself, and also productive­ly channelise your energies in any activity to keep yourself occupied actively.

5. Consult your doctor and your therapist. Even during these times, it is important you seek out the help of your profession­al, both in terms of psychiatry as well as psychother­apy, via tele-consults.

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