Business Standard

Reliance’s rights issue subscribed 1.6 times

- SAMIE MODAK

Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Industries’ ~53,125-crore fundraisin­g initiative to reduce debt saw huge interest from investors. The 422.6-million share offering garnered bids for 671.1 million shares, making it one of the most subscribed rights offerings in the country. Market players said the strong demand underscore­d investors’ faith in the long-term prospects of the firm, which is trying to diversify into new-age digital business.

Reliance Industries’ (RIL’S) ~53,125-crore fund raising initiative to reduce debt saw a stellar response from investors. The 422.6-million share offering received bids for 671.1 million shares, making it among the most subscribed rights offerings in India.

Market players said the strong demand underscore­d investors’ faith in the long-term prospects of the firm, which is trying to diversify from the oil and gas business to new-age digital businesses. The interest was also driven by the attractive discount between the rights issue price and current market price of RIL shares. The stock closed at ~1,542 on Wednesday, a premium of 23 per cent to the rights issue price of ~1,257.

In recent weeks, RIL’S share price has been underpinne­d by investment­s of over ~78,000 crore into Jio Platforms from five global firms including Facebook. Strong momentum in the secondary market, which has seen the Sensex climb 11 per cent in just six sessions, has also lifted its stock. RIL’S rights issue was first announced in April, when sentiment had taken a beating due to the sell-off triggered by the pandemic. The company still managed to achieve several firsts.

The offering was the first to test the rights entitlemen­t (RE) trading platform, which allowed eligible shareholde­rs to sell their entitlemen­ts for a price. The 7-day trading window saw 114 million RIL RES get traded, with total volume of over ~2,200 crore, amid interest from global investment firms like Société Générale.

Further, RIL is the first major company to conduct its rights issue in multiple tranches. Initially, applicants have to pay ~314.25 per share. They will be issued partly paid-up shares with face value of ~2.5 each, which will be traded separately.

A further ~314.25 per share will be paid in May next year and the remaining ~628.5 in November 2021. The cumulative size of ~53,125 crore will make the offering the biggesteve­r in the domestic market.

After the rights issue allotment takes place, RIL’S partly paid-up shares will be traded separately on stock exchanges.

At the end of March 2020, net debt stood at ~1.61 trillion. The firm has lined up a slew of divestment­s to pare the same. It includes a $15-billion stake sale in its oil-to-chemical business to Saudi Aramco; a ~7,000-crore stake sale in the fuel retailing business to BP; and ~1.07-billion investment in Jio Platforms — most have been confirmed. It also plans to generate over ~50,000 crore in cash from operations between April and December. “RIL has successful­ly managed to position itself as a zero-debt tech company in an environmen­t of the virtual economy taking precedence over real. This has the added advantage of taking attention away from a weaker near-term refining outlook,” said Edelweiss analyst Jal Irani in a note last week.

“The success of the rights issue is a vote of confidence by both domestic and foreign investors, as well as small retail shareholde­rs, in the intrinsic strength of the Indian economy,” said Mukesh Ambani, CMD of RIL.

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