Business Standard

Google bets big on zero-trust security

- PEERZADA ABRAR Bengaluru, 31 January

At a time when cyberattac­ks are rising due to the Covid-19 pandemic and organisati­ons are becoming increasing­ly vulnerable as employees work from home, technology giant Google is betting big on its zerotrust turnkey security offering Beyondcorp Enterprise for businesses in India.

Beyondcorp is modelled after how Google keeps its network safe without relying on virtual private network (VPN). The platform allows employees and extended workforce to access applicatio­ns in the Cloud or on-premises and work from anywhere without a traditiona­l remote-access VPN.

“Our approach to creating a safer normal is predicated on the fact that cyberattac­ks are going to accelerate. People cannot do this patchwork of security solutions that they’ve had for the past two decades. A zero-trust operating system like Beyondcorp allows you to make your safety posture better,” said Sunil Potti, vicepresid­ent and general manager of Google Cloud Security.

Google competes with global rivals, such as Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, and Alibaba, to dominate Cloud computing services. In India, Google is eyeing areas such as banking, financial services and insurance, manufactur­ing, health care, public sector, media and entertainm­ent, telecommun­ications, and retail.

“This (Beyondcorp) has changed the game, in terms of how India can serve the world, in addition to India protecting itself,” said Potti. He said the distribute­d global workforce construct was limited by speed and security. One had to move applicatio­ns closer (to the market) like having a Cloud region. But one couldn’t solve security in a foundation­al way, which made the global workforce less productive. For instance, a call centre provider will have access to one or two applicatio­ns (apps) and for using other apps, it will require workflow changes.

“In a world of zero-trust, productivi­ty gains are 10-100x. It’s a question of policy change,” said Potti. Beyondcorp enables organisati­ons to have a flexible workforce that can be located anywhere. “I think zero-trust operating systems will actually unleash a new era of global productivi­ty and countries like India have a good chance to benefit from it.”

To move the core aspects of various industries, including financial services and insurance to a particular market, there were concerns related to intellectu­al property and trade secrets. Many industries with sensitive data had to be centralise­d at the expense of productivi­ty. With the new approach of zero-trust security, Potti said India can become a productivi­ty hub and Google will play a key role to enable that with its Beyondcorp platform.

Zero-trust is founded on the concept that no device or user, whether outside or inside a network, can be trusted. It’s a preventati­ve method useful for controllin­g access to data, networks, and applicatio­ns.

Google started developing Beyondcorp in 2010. Before that, it had fallen victim to Operation Aurora in 2009, along with other companies.

Operation Aurora was a series of cyberattac­ks from China that targeted US private sector companies.

Many years later, when Covid-19 struck, 100,000-plus Google employees working in different offices globally were able to move quickly and safely to a work-from-home model. But there was no change in performanc­e and functional­ity.

“We actually improved our productivi­ty. We didn’t have to run between meetings,” said Potti, adding, “At Google, whether we are at work, home or Starbucks, it is all the same from a Beyondcorp perspectiv­e.”

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