Business Standard

GAIL to submit new INVIT proposal to monetise ~5,000-crore assets

- ARUP ROYCHOUDHU­RY & DHRUVAKSH SAHA

After highways and power infrastruc­ture, the next sector of government-owned infrastruc­ture that might be monetised through the infrastruc­ture investment route (INVIT) could be gas pipelines, with GAIL (India) submitting a proposal to monetise about ~5,000 crore, Business Standard has learnt.

This comes after an earlier proposal by GAIL for an INVIT was asked to be refined and reconsider­ed by the Public Private Partnershi­p Appraisal Committee (PPPAC) as GAIL wanted to keep operationa­l control of the pipeline projects in question.

“GAIL has submitted a fresh proposal after taking into account the feedback in the PPPAC meeting in August 2021,” said an official with knowledge of the matter. The new proposal could be taken up in the next PPPAC meeting, which comprises officials from the Finance Ministry’s Department of Economic Affairs, Niti Aayog, Department of Public Enterprise­s and infrastruc­ture line ministries.

The INVIT proposal is for the Dabhol-bengaluru and Dahej-uran-panvel-dabhol pipelines for monetisati­on worth ~5,000 crore under the ~6-trillion National Monetisati­on Pipeline. In a meeting of PPPAC in August 2021, an ‘in-principal’ approval was given. However,

GAIL had said it would create a special purpose vehicle and transfer the pipe- lines to the SPV, and create the INVIT. It said the assets will be handed back to GAIL after completion of economic life of the projects. Creating the SPV and the INVIT will allow it to keep operationa­l control.

However, according to the minutes of the August meeting, led by Economic Affairs Secretary Ajay Seth, it was observed that the question of transferri­ng assets does not arise as under the NMP, assets will continue to be owned by the government and PSUS with private sector participan­ts just operating them for a fixed period of time.

In the meeting, representa­tives from Niti Aayog also raised the issue of GAIL being the investment manager and “possible conflict due to GAIL being both the sponsor of the project and also its user”. Additional­ly, an official from DEA said that since the operation and management of the INVIT will be with GAIL, “there is no scope for private sector efficiency”.

The last PPPAC meeting was in December, as per its website and there is no clarity on when the next one will be held. The Finance Ministry has been nudging various infrastruc­ture line department­s and there have been close examinatio­n on Invits in various infra ministries. The Centre is looking to launch a couple more sectorspec­ific Invits in the current fiscal year.

An INVIT is a collective investment scheme similar to a mutual fund, which enables direct investment of money from individual­s and institutio­nal investors in infrastruc­ture projects to earn a small portion of the income as return. While many private sector Invits are listed in BSE and NSE, the two INVITS floated by state-owned companies are National Highways Infra Trust and the Powergrid Infrastruc­ture Investment Trust.

The last PPPAC meeting was in December, according to its website and there is no clarity on when the next one will be held

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