Business Standard

Disney Star lodges FIR against app, websites in piracy case

- VIVEAT SUSAN PINTO

Media company Disney Star has filed a first informatio­n report (FIR) with Bengaluru cyberpolic­e against a few digital platforms indulging in piracy. The developmen­t acquires significan­ce as digital piracy has been growing in India.

The FIR, confirmed Santosh Ram, station house officer, cybercell, Bengaluru Police, has been registered against Tamilmv, Tamilblast­ers, Tamilrocke­rs, and an applicatio­n (app) Pikashow TV for carrying leaked television (TV), overthe-top (OTT), and film content on their platforms.

“The cumulative traffic on these platforms is estimated at 62 million. They mostly offer Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam content, which is leaked on their websites. Of late, they have been offering content in other languages, including Hindi. The FIR has been registered by Disney Star.

We are investigat­ing the matter,” said Ram, when contacted by Business Standard.

Typically, these piracy groups source their content directly from theatre and OTT platforms, releasing it on their websites and mobile apps, said media industry experts. The content is distribute­d through

Torrent websites, third-party cyberlocke­rs, user-generated platforms, and offshore servers.

In the case of Tamilmv, Tamilblast­ers, and Tamilrocke­rs, pirated movies were made available within 24 hours of theatrical release, causing revenue loss to producers.

Pikashow, on the other hand, aggregates content of leading broadcaste­rs and OTTS using offshore servers and cyberlocke­rs. The content can also be downloaded and viewed in offline mode.

A spokespers­on for Star India said the company had been fighting piracy using technology (tech) tools, filing John Doe suits, issuing legal notices to content pirates, and working closely with law enforcemen­t authoritie­s.

“We are seeing a new form of piracy, which is through Android apps. These are also difficult to track. Recently, on a complaint filed by Star, the Maharashtr­a cybercrime unit had taken down a rogue app called Thoptv. Enforcemen­t agencies in various states have been serious in tackling this menace, which is causing huge loss to the Indian creative economy,” said the spokespers­on.

A recent report by Uk-based Digital TV Research pegs the loss of revenue to OTT players in India due to piracy at $3.08 billion (or over ~23,000 crore) this year. Some experts say that piracy of films, TV, and OTT content put together in India would be in the region of ~50,000 crore annually, since access to leaked content through websites, file-sharing platforms, and mobile apps has become easier in the past few years.

“The way content is shared has evolved over the years. It saw an uptick during the pandemic,” says Mukul Shrivastav­a, partner, forensics and integrity services at EY.

“People are hacking processors, sharing content on unsecured accounts with the password of one OTT account being used by multiple people. This causes loss to not only the content owners, but is also a loss in revenue for the authoritie­s,” he adds.

A joint study by Akamai, an American digital services company, and MUSO, a tech company that provides antipiracy solutions, released earlier this year noted that India ranked third in accessing piracy websites in 2021, after the US and Russia.

The trend, said experts, is expected to continue into 2022, given the propensity to pay for entertainm­ent content remains limited among Indian users.

The FIR has been registered against Tamilmv, Tamilblast­ers, Tamilrocke­rs, and an applicatio­n (app) Pikashow TV for carrying leaked TV, OTT, and film content on their platforms

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