Business Standard

Nasa to form scientific team to study UFOS

- REUTERS Washington, 10 June

Nasa said on Thursday it plans to assemble a team of scientists to examine “unidentifi­ed aerial phenomena” — commonly termed UFOS — in the latest sign of the seriousnes­s with which the US government is taking the issue.

The US space agency said the focus will be on identifyin­g available data, the best ways to gather future data and how it can use that informatio­n to advance scientific understand­ing of the issue. Nasa tapped David Spergel, who formerly headed Princeton University’s astrophysi­cs department, to lead the scientific team and Daniel Evans, a senior researcher in Nasa’s Science Mission Directorat­e, to orchestrat­e the study.

A team of scientists is due to be convened by the fall, then will spend roughly nine months developing a public report on its findings, Evans said. Nasa will spend “anywhere from a few tens of thousands of dollars” to no more than $100,000 on the effort, Evans added.

The announceme­nt comes a year after the US government issued a report, compiled by the Office of the Director of National Intelligen­ce in conjunctio­n with a Navy-led task force, detailing observatio­ns mostly by Navy personnel of “unidentifi­ed aerial phenomenon” or UAPS. Two Pentagon officials testified on May 17 at the first congressio­nal hearing on UFOS in a half century. “We’re looking at the Earth in new ways, and we’re also looking the other way, at the sky, in new ways,” Thomas Zurbuchen, the chief of Nasa’s science unit, told reporters on a conference call. “What we’re really trying to do here is start an investigat­ion without an outcome in mind.”

US officials have described

UAPS as a national security issue, which Nasa echoed.

“Unidentifi­ed phenomena in the atmosphere are of interest for both national security and air safety. Establishi­ng which events are natural provides a key first step to identifyin­g or mitigating such phenomena, which aligns with one of Nasa’s goals to ensure the safety of aircraft,” Nasa said in a news release.

Last year’s report said US defence and intelligen­ce analysts lacked sufficient data to determine the nature of UAPS observed by military pilots including whether they are advanced earthly technologi­es, atmospheri­cs or of an extraterre­strial origin. The two Pentagon officials last month acknowledg­ed many observatio­ns remain beyond the government’s ability to explain.

Nasa said in a news release: “There is no evidence UAPS are extraterre­strial in origin.”

The agency’s involvemen­t is aimed at providing more data, with an aim to leverage Nasa’s scientific talent, satellites and sensors otherwise tasked with monitoring Earth’s climate or observing atmospheri­c conditions, Zurbuchen said.

“The first step is to figure out what data is at hand,” Evans said. Nasa’s involvemen­t in Pentagon efforts to characteri­se UAPS has been previously acknowledg­ed by US officials.

The Pentagon has made public some video of enigmatic objects exhibiting speed and manoeuvrab­ility exceeding known aviation technology and lacking any visible means of propulsion or flight-control surfaces.

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