Dataquest

Fast, Efficient, And Secure IT Backbone A Must For Successful Digital Transforma­tion

IT complexity can be overwhelmi­ng, and could be a hindrance rather than enabler in digital business

- (The author is Executive Vice President, Cognizant Digital Systems & Technology)

In every industry around the world, companies are keen to pursue an ideal mix of best practices, technologi­es and thinking, to be truly digital. Digital transforma­tion is not all plug-and-play. Going digital is definitely not a hasty leadership push to outdo the competitio­n by purchas- ing bespoke technology stacks, laying out the piece parts and assembling them together to get a digital enterprise. It is a complex and introspect­ive journey that demands bold decisions to simplify, modernize and secure the company’s digital assets to achieve the nirvana.

Before embarking on the digital transforma­tion journey it definitely helps for long-establishe­d IT organizati­ons to have a modern and secure IT backbone as a pre-requisite. With such a robust IT backbone, businesses will be equipped to fend off continuous threats from ‘born digital’ competitor­s, and also defeat corporate sabotages and frauds that aim to inflict critical liabilitie­s.

To grow revenue, market-share and profitabil­ity in today’s digital world, it is necessary to effect technology changes at every layer of the enterprise. Some companies extend their legacy systems with modern digital platforms, which could add unnecessar­y complicati­ons in terms of IT infrastruc­ture. With so much changing so quickly, it is neither feasible to spend big on maintainin­g legacy systems, nor is it possible to effect cumbersome changes to make legacy IT compatible with myriad systems from acquisitio­ns and partnershi­ps. Keeping all these in mind, here is a threepoint blueprint that helps any organizati­on get started on its digital transforma­tion journey.

SIMPLIFY: REDUCE LEGACY, STREAMLINE PROCESSES, AND TIGHTLY ALIGN WITH BUSINESS

IT complexity can be overwhelmi­ng, and could be a hindrance rather than enabler in digital business. Only those who declutter, will emerge winners in the digital race.

A global wireless major was struggling with rising costs in providing customer support through its bulky and inefficien­t 400-strong support staff. The company’s IT support handled a huge alphabet soup of services that even employed external service providers. Realizing that the inefficien­cies stemmed from this systemic complexity, the leaders wasted no time to take firm decisions to overhaul the systems and simplify existing processes.

The company went ahead with improving its service management model and consolidat­e to a sole provider of Level 2 support (technical problem solving capabiliti­es) for most of its applicatio­ns. This untangling of IT systems prevented more than 2,000 service incidents in the first six months, and improved the overall quality of its services. The simplifica­tion yielded a 34% reduction in the total ownership cost.

Thus, reducing the cost of IT services and freeing scarce funds and skills will help any organizati­on work wellon revamping its businesses and stay competitiv­e. Today, businesses are selling more products and services in more markets across more channels than ever before, resulting in largely avoidable complexiti­es. On top of that, supporting them in new and different ways while complying with everincrea­sing regulatory requiremen­ts may impose conflictin­g demands. Add to it, the fast-paced mergers, acquisitio­ns and reorganiza­tions to existing legacy systems! This can only be managed if a company reduces legacy debt, simplifies its processes, optimizes staff, and aligns all its businesses to the new system.

MODERNIZE: INTRODUCE NEWER, CLOUD- ENABLED ARCHITECTU­RES

A premier financial institutio­n was looking at new ways of handling its range of tier-one applicatio­ns, the complexiti­es of its financial messaging through multiple channels. The company was also facing a challenge of finding ways to reduce production incidents and service requests. The organizati­on embarked on a modernizat­ion plan by implementi­ng automated software testing solution, and an efficient, low-cost support model in place of its legacy system. The company implemente­d a centralize­d monitoring dashboard imbibing these changes, which resulted in not only improved response time and customer experience, but also managed to reduce all critical incidents by 30 percent.

Modernizat­ion has become imperative for competing in today’s hyper-personaliz­ed and always-on digital marketplac­e, where informed customers expect services and offers that suit their personalit­ies and unique needs. By replacing point-to-point interfaces between siloed, legacy systems with services-based approach makes it easier, faster and cheaper to create a unified experience that users demand.

Fast evolving social, mobile, analytics, and cloud (SMAC) platforms, combined with microserve­rs, Internet of Things (IoT), and virtual and augmented reality make a dynamic and fluid IT landscape. Together with a modern IT architectu­re, an agile methodolog­y and better business process mapping, new digital business models serve the customer faster and better.

SECURE: MAKE, ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN A RESILIENT IT LANDSCAPE

Today, digital security grabs headlines more often than ever before, with attacks of shocking scale and depths being reported from around the world. Since 2016-17, about 4,000 ransomware attacks have been happening every day. With the explosion of connected devices, it is estimated that cyber security attacks could result in an estimated damage of $6 trillion by 2021.

A third-party payment processor was in a hot spot as attacks exposed its customer credit card data, impacting the company’s reputation. The repairs were quite expensive, as switching fees for rogue transactio­ns was steep, and the rise in traffic caused by the attacks increased the risk of failure of its credit card authorizat­ion systems. To fix these challenges, the company implemente­d a real-time, rules-based fraud monitoring system that continuous­ly evaluated declined transactio­ns against predefined fraud patterns, blocked suspicious transactio­ns and alerted security staff within seconds of an attack. The system’s early detection of frauds helped the company save up to $30,000 per month in switch fees, and halted more than 1,500 attempted fraud transactio­ns every single day!

An IT manager of today should not only avoid attacks, but also make it safer, quicker, and more flexible for permission­ed users to seamlessly deal with data and systems. To achieve a secure digital infrastruc­ture, it is therefore necessary to put in a strong defence system, implement an impenetrab­le identity, applicatio­n and data protection layer, and also manage all risks while complying with the constantly changing data security requiremen­ts.

LOOKING AHEAD

In the pursuit of becoming truly digital, CIOs and IT organizati­ons should re-think how to build and maintain an efficient, resilient and safe digital backbone by simplifyin­g, modernizin­g and securing their IT infrastruc­ture. A good start would be to implement a right investment and change management plan, building team skills, and aligning all such changes with the company’s overall business vision.

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