Deccan Chronicle

Veg food is ‘not cancer proof ’

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A lifelong consumptio­n of vegetarian food has little or no impact on the occurrence of breast cancer in women, a new study has claimed. It added that being a vegetarian does not mean a guarantee for immunity against breast cancer.

The new research was carried out by experts to understand if the incidence of cancer in Indian women was lower when compared to the West — where women eat a lot of animal products. But it was found that vegetarian­ism does not provide any particular protection against breast cancer.

Between 2011 and 2014, women aged between 3070 years with newlydiagn­osed invasive breast cancer were identified and their diet, lifestyle, reproducti­ve and socio-demographi­c factors were collected and analysed.

Only those women who had a vegetarian diet were selected for the study— totalling 2,101 — at various centres across India.

The analysis showed that the risk of breast cancer didn’t decrease in lifelong vegetarian­s and it had no impact at all on a cancer risk.

“Breast cancer is due to estrogen levels in the body, prolonged menstrual cycles and also obesity. Estrogen before menopause is in the ovaries and after menopause, it is found in peripheral fat within the body. And it plays a major role in triggering breast cancer,” said senior oncologist Dr T.S. Rao. “Women eating vegetarian food too are often obese, suffer from certain lifestyle diseases, have sedentary lifestyles and are caught in other conditions that can trigger cancer. So, it can’t be directly stated that a vegetarian diet can guarantee an immunity from breast cancer,” he added.

Dr Srinivas C, another oncologist said: “The accumulati­on of estrogen in blood levels after menopause is found to play a major role in breast cancer in post menopausal women. Blood estrogen levels are due to various factors and needs to be curbed.”

NEW RESEARCH says being vegetarian does not guarantee immunity against breast cancer

OVER 2,000 vegetarian women were used for the cancer study

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