Deccan Chronicle

Syrian conflict made a hero out of Trump

- Rafia Zakaria

The obituary for liberalism was perhaps prematurel­y written and published. A few months ago, when Donald Trump was sworn in as the 45th President of the United States and announced his policy of “America First”, many mourned.

The premises which hold that States are moral creatures and that the purpose of the US is to spread the values of liberal democracy across the world seemed weaker than ever. They floundered further still in the months following as America under Donald Trump, seemed uncommitte­d to liberalism itself, seeming to prefer a sort of direct democracy that would enable a strongman ruler who ruled largely via executive orders that did not require legislativ­e approval. If not dead, liberalism seemed precipitou­sly in decline, America looking increasing­ly inward, the world left to its own authoritar­ian futures. Mr Trump wasn’t interested in the world, let alone policing it; within weeks he had spurned the handshakes of America’s liberal allies and promised his supporters to uphold nationalis­m over liberalism. He thumbed his nose at Nato allies, promised he would drasticall­y cut US diplomatic and aid programmes and hack off enormous portions of the UN budget provided by the US.

Then came last week. Following yet another chemical attack in Syria, this time in Idlib province, the conscience of the US, or rather its President, seemed suddenly moved. Horrific chemical attacks have happened before, taking scores of lives. Many of these have also deployed nerve agents. This new attack was not different in technique than those that have come before. This one was different, however, in timing. It came at an hour when the new American President found himself increasing­ly beleaguere­d, several of his promises left to flounder. Mr Trump’s failure to get Congress to pass the healthcare reform bill was damning, given that both the Senate and the House of Representa­tives are controlled by his party.

If all that were not enough, there was the matter of the Trump administra­tion officials who were the focus of congressio­nal investigat­ions into Russia’s alleged meddling in the US elections. Mr Trump likes to win, and he was losing; midweek he removed his favoured adviser, Stephen Bannon, from the National Security Council. Just a bit later, he decided to bomb Syria. The very Syrian children whom he had tried to ban from entering the US, now deserved avenging, and America, the same America that had sworn off putting other countries first, would be the one to do it.

Liberal hawks who had been languishin­g in their funeral caskets during the dismal, less-than-100-day-old Trump presidency, rose from the dead. The policeman of the world was not dead after all. The day after the air strikes, a resounding barrage of editorials in American newspapers celebrated the action. The noted CNN commentato­r, Fareed Zakaria, declared it as being the moment that Mr Trump had truly become President of the United States.

It is clear from the continuing hubbub, which has commenced apace even as little else is known about Mr Trump’s plans for Syria, or even if he has any further plans for Syria at all, that for many pro-interventi­on liberals, being the President of the US means being the President of the world. Mr Trump has at least for now embraced this, perhaps because he has also just realised the political efficacy of the insistence that all American actions are morally right actions.

Long-term solutions must be sustainabl­e; exogenous influences can never produce sustainabl­e stability. None of this is truer than in situations in which extremist groups are a component. As was seen in Afghanista­n and Pakistan, local extremists only gain strength when anti-imperialis­t propaganda is whetted by US interventi­on. So too, will be the case in Syria. By arrangemen­t with the

Dawn

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from India