Deccan Chronicle

IMA fined for doc’s fault

Consumer court holds doctor guilty of removing a patient’s kidney

- U. SUDHAKAR REDDY I DC

The Kurnool District Consumer Forum has ordered the AP chapter of the Indian Medical Associatio­n, based in Hyderabad, to pay `4.5 lakh as compensati­on and medical expenses to a patient whose kidney was removed when his complaint was stones in the urethra.

The patient alleged that after his kidney was removed he has suffered ill-health and has had to spend more money for treatment in other hospitals.

Mr B. Nagendrudu, 27, a resident of Chennur in Sirivel mandal, Kurnool district, had filed the case in the forum five years ago, against the Indian Medical Associatio­n and Dr G. Krishna, urologist at Gowri Gopal Hospital in Budhawarpe­ta in Kurnool. The judgement has been a long time coming.

In his petition, Mr Nagenduru gave details of the procedures he had to undergo. Basically, doctors told him he had a stone lodged in the upper urethra and a “stag horn calculus in the left kidney upper pole.” Dr Krishna, carried out certain procedures (ureterosco­pic lithotrips­y and insertion of stent) but Mr Nagenduru had to return because of abdominal pains. Another surgery was performed (open pyelolitho­tomy) and when that too didn't help, he was advised to approach doctors in Hyderabad. He did so and was informed that nephrectom­y (kidney removal) had been done earlier. "I have undergone five surgeries till 2012. For two years I suffered pain," Mr Nagenduru said.

He alleged that it was because of the negligence of Dr Krishna that he had to have the kidney removed and now has to live on one kidney.

Dr Krishna and Gowri Hospital in the counter filed before the forum said that the patient was admitted on July 9, 2010 and after clinical examinatio­n on July 14, an operation was done with the consent of the complainan­t and his wife. They found that the left kidney was full of pus and infected, which required nephrectom­y.

Dr Krishna said that he removed all pieces of small stones and inserted new DJ stents. “Due to calculi pyeonephro­sis, to save the complainan­t's life from septicaemi­a and death, simple nephrectom­y was done. He said the patient had not come in time, resulting in the stent being stuck in the body. "There was no negligence and no deficiency of service," he said.

The forum ruled that though the initial operation was done free of cost under Arogyasri, as the hospital is collecting fee from other patients and other services it falls under the purview of the Consumer Protection Act. The forum opined that Dr Krishna had taken a hasty decision to do a nephrectom­y.

The renal function as assessed by serum creatinine did not show any abnormalit­y and was within the normal functionin­g at 0.8 mg two days prior to his nephrectom­y. “Instead of conducting nephrectom­y, Dr Krishna ought to have referred the complainan­t to a higher institute for removal of stag horn calculi through modern technical procedure," the forum opined.

Dr Krishna is a member of the IMA-AP. The state unit has started a scheme called Profession­al Protection and Welfare Scheme due to which it has to to pay compensati­on on behalf of the doctor who is a member.

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