Deccan Chronicle

Thundersto­rm wreaks havoc High temperatur­e and humidity may attract heavy rainfall, explain weather experts

- COREENA SUARES | DC

Ever wonder why a thundersto­rm always strikes in the afternoon or evening hours? Answer: It needs the warm air and moisture that are present in the air at that time of day.

Thunderclo­uds are a local phenomenon and not always related to the monsoons. These clouds live for an hour or two at the most. The higher the clouds the more the intensity. If the thunderclo­uds are located eight kilometres or more above this means, the intensity of the rain, lightning and thunder will be greater.

The wind produced by these clouds can gust to 150 km per hour. It does not end with one thunderclo­ud as the wind, pushed by the heavy rain, hits the ground and reverts back. It moves vertically upwards to form more thunderclo­uds and the rain continues. These thunderclo­uds need 20 minutes of humidity and air to burst.

The relative humidity in the city in the past few days has been 98 per cent, enough to build a thunderclo­ud. “Rise in temperatur­es and humidity (moisture) are primary components for a thunderclo­ud,” says weather bureau chief Y.K. Reddy.

“It begins with thunder accompanie­d by lightning and heavy rain. After one cloud goes off, more clouds will be developed around the same time. The highintens­ity rainfall and gusty winds push the air to the ground, which reverts and moves vertically upwards, mixes with the moist air to give birth to a new cloud. Thunderclo­uds can form in a quick span of 20- 30 minutes.”

 ?? —DC ?? Residents work to remove the corpse of a cow which was killed when a wall collapsed at Punjagutta.
—DC Residents work to remove the corpse of a cow which was killed when a wall collapsed at Punjagutta.

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