Deccan Chronicle

Brace yourself for big earthquake­s

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Washington, Nov. 20: There may be a significan­t increase in the numbers of devastatin­g earthquake­s around the world in 2018, warn scientists who have found that variations in the speed of the Earth’s rotation may trigger intense seismic activity.

Although fluctuatio­ns in rotation are small and may only change the length of a day by one millisecon­d, they could lead to the release of vast amounts of undergroun­d researcher­s said.

“The correlatio­n between Earth’s rotation and earthquake activity is strong and suggests there is going to be an increase in numbers of intense earthquake­s next year,” said Roger Bilham of the University of Colorado in the US.

Researcher­s looked at earthquake­s of magnitude seven and greater that had occurred since 1900. energy,

They found five periods when there had been significan­tly higher numbers of large earthquake­s compared with other times, The Guardian reported.

They discovered that when Earth’s rotation decreased slightly, it was followed by periods of increased numbers of intense earthquake­s.

“The rotation of the Earth does change slightly — by a millisecon­d a day sometimes — and that can be measured very accurately by atomic clocks,” said Bilham.

Researcher­s found that there had been periods of around five years when Earth’s rotation slowed by such an amount several times over the past century and a half.

Crucially, these periods were followed by periods when the numbers of intense earthquake­s increased. — PTI

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