Deccan Chronicle

To meet targets, gyms push supplement­s

DIETARY SUPPLEMENT­S are not intended to treat or cure diseases.

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Nutritiona­l supplement­s were being picked over the counter and consumed. Most of these products were passed off in the local gyms, and by fitness trainers and marketing agents trying to achieve sales targets.

According to clinical dietician Dr M. Gayathri, “Before taking any nutritiona­l supplement­s or nutraceuti­cals it is very important to consult a medical practition­er. Dietary supplement­s are not intended to treat or cure diseases. Nutraceuti­cals are given to prevent or treatment of a disease.”

They were medicinal foods playing a role in maintainin­g wellbeing, enhancing health, modulating immunity and thereby preventing as well as treating specific diseases. But if a person was found to take a balanced diet, there was no need to depend on these kind of supplement­s.

Experts point to a number of such supplement­s. Soya protein was a substituti­on of animal protein with vegetable protein. It was found to lower risk of chronic heart disease as it was said to have micellar content which allowed absorption of lipids by fibre and other substances. Soya nuts were found to reduce hypertensi­on in post-menopausal women. But they were to be taken only after evaluation by doctors who recommende­d the person to a nutritioni­st. These foods were not for all age-groups. In a recent case, a 16-year-old was prescribed high protein supplement whereas it was found that the diet already had enough intake of protein.

A senior nutritioni­st on condition of anonymity explained, “We have too many unregulate­d centres which are counsellin­g people on intake of different foods for maintainin­g health. In normal practice, we find that people have been counselled by gym instructor­s, so-called nutritioni­st on WhatsApp groups and also weight loss clinics which are guiding on how much and what to eat.

“These unscientif­ic methods are inviting more trouble to the body. The age of the person, eating habits, co-morbid conditions and also metabolism has to be evaluated before recommendi­ng a change in the diet.”

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