Deccan Chronicle

New DNA tech to change crime detection scenario

Hyderabad is only a step away from being able to use such technology

- RAHAEL MATHEW | DC HYDERABAD, AUG. 3

It is time now for unidentifi­ed suspects to start getting worried. New DNA technology derived from crime scenes can decipher who committed the crime. Physical features like eye colour, hair colour, and facial features can all be discerned.

One of the newest discoverie­s is the process of Methylatio­n. Most DNA strands often connect with molecules present in their structures to create a pattern.

However, this pattern can be studied by finding those strands that do not connect with molecules that have changed as a process of ageing.

Recently, a law was passed in Germany allowing Bavarian police officers to use the method of Methylatio­n to discern the age of the suspects.

Developed countries around the world are making headway in adapting new technologi­es to their methods of crime solving. The question now arises as to where does India stand in the realm of things and most importantl­y, where does Hyderabad figure in using new technology to solve crimes.

Dr Venkana, Head of CLUES, says, “Such technology is still not available here, however, we at CLUES are well aware of these advancemen­ts in DNA technology. Next generation DNA profiling as mentioned can find stereotypi­cal characteri­stics like shape of the hair being curly or straight or even the eye colour of the suspect. However, as of now, the department is only able to decipher the sex of the suspect but not any other physical descriptio­ns. We are working on trying to procure the machine and technology to be able to use methylatio­n like technology in solving our crimes as well. Be rest assured that it is only a matter of time before we are able to use new DNA technology.”

Advancemen­ts in the field of DNA are on the verge of changing how crimes are being solved and drasticall­y reducing the time frames within which they are being solved. Criminal courts are becoming more inclined towards having DNA related evidences being produced in arguments.

The results of DNA technology is backed by scientific facts that cannot be altered as DNA is unique in every person in this world. And now, Hyderabad is only a step away from being able to use such technology.

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