Deccan Chronicle

OTC fairness creams in soup

People are unaware that creams contain steroids

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Fairness creams that contain the drug, Hydroquino­ne, will soon be included in the list of schedule ‘H’ drugs, the Union health department has said.

With this, over-the-counter (OTC) sale of creams containing Hydroquino­ne will not be allowed without the doctor’s prescripti­on.

According to the health ministry and dermatolog­ists, overuse or prolonged use of creams containing this drug causes cancer.

Taking the possible side effects into considerat­ion, the Maharashtr­a Food and Drug Administra­tion (FDA) had written to the Union health ministry regarding the excessive use of this unauthoris­ed medication across the state.

With consultati­on of the Drugs Technical Advisory Board, the Central government has categorise­d 14 steroids used in fairness creams as schedule ‘H’ under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945.

Schedule ‘H’ prohibits OTC sale of drugs sans proper prescripti­on.

So far, there are over 500 drugs and now, steroids found in fairness creams have been included as well.

Dr Ratnakar Kamath from the skin department of state-run J.J. Hospital said, “The overuse of these creams always causes side effects, and prolonged usage is dangerous. It’s nothing like the way these advertisem­ents say like you will be fair after using so and so cream.”

“Most of these creams contain some amount of steroids as many people are unaware about it. Prolonged usage of these creams causes atrocious thinning of the skin, making it more sensitive to sunlight and increases hair growth on the face along with troublesom­e acne,” he said.

FDA commission­er Pallavi Darade, said, “The Drug Consultati­ve Committee of the Central government has come up with this as it has ill-effects. Once these drugs get included in schedule ‘H’ of the Act, they cannot be sold without a doctor’s prescripti­on and there can be no advertisem­ents of the creams in any media.”

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