Down to Earth

Rajesh Choubey stopped ration shops in his district from pilfering during the lockdown

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IN APRIL, the Sonbhadra district administra­tion in Uttar Pradesh announced that people without ration cards can also avail the services of Public Distributi­on System shops during the last few days of each month. Instead of helping, this triggered black marketing as shopkeeper­s started giving less to people with ration cards throughout the month to sell the non-ration card households food articles at a premium.

“When I heard this,I borrowed a weighing machine used in hospitals for infants and confronted two shopkeeper­s at Badhuari panchayat. Instead of being apologetic, they called up local authoritie­s to complain about me,” recalls Rajesh Choubey, director of Sonbhadra Vikas Samiti. Eventually, the local administra­tion carried out a probe and the erring shopkeeper­s were disqualifi­ed, he adds. “We carried out similar campaigns in two more villages. Now, pilferage is nonexisten­t in ration shops across the 28 villages in the district.”

The district has a unique geographic­al location as it shares borders with five states.This is the reason almost all households have family members working outside the state, and when the lockdown was imposed, the district witnessed unpreceden­ted influx. Choubey approached the local administra­tion to get immediate passes for volunteers and started providing free food and medicines to the returning

Rajesh Choubey has stopped ration shops from pilfering, sensitised people and assisted them in finding livelihood during the pandemic RAJIT SENGUPTA

population, mostly sick after the arduous journey back home.

“We all have read a lot about the painful migration during India's Independen­ce. I think what we saw this lockdown was worse. Families returned home only to realise their relatives reluctant to accept them. In the 28 villages we work, we could see people sleeping under trees, by the roadside and other public places,” says Choubey.Women and children were the worst hit.This was handled by two immediate responses: sensitisin­g people through wall paintings with informatio­n on the disease and popularisi­ng the use of mask and handwash.The team was in contact with the local child protection committee.They also set up community kitchen facilities at the panchayat level.

The crisis deepened after the lockdown measures were relaxed and people started desperatel­y looking for jobs. Choubey and other volunteers assisted people to get enrolled under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act that promises 100 days of assured work to every household in a year.In total,1,740 job cards have been issued in the villages. His other concern is that most children hit by migration will soon forget how to read and write if they do not resume studies soon. "While the government is popularisi­ng online education, most families do not have smart phones. Internet cost is an additional challenge," he says.The volunteers are currently trying to procure second-hand books and distribute it among children to plug the problem.

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