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Tocilizuma­b, plasma, Ivermectin no longer part of clinical mgmt

- SHWETA TRIPATHI

Tocilizuma­b, Ivermectin and plasma therapy no longer find a place in the recommende­d treatment of COVID cases as per the new clinical case management protocol in Tamil Nadu, even as private hospitals insist on patients’ kin purchasing a few of these drugs. The requiremen­t for these has also been flooding WhatsApp groups of late.

According to health experts, the recommenda­tion of Tocilizuma­b for severely ill COVID patients is not part of the clinical management protocols for COVID-19 patients. Moreover, a study by the New England Journal of Medicine revealed Tocilizuma­b was not effective in preventing intubation or death in moderately ill hospitalis­ed patients. ‘Some benefit or harm cannot be ruled out, however, because the confidence intervals for efficacy comparison­s were wide,’ the study concluded.

Owing to low research evidence on the effectiven­ess of Ivermectin in the case of COVID patients, the drug was recently ruled out. The World Health Organisati­on had stated that the current evidence on the use of Ivermectin to treat COVID patients is inconclusi­ve. The expert committee members of WHO also objected to the use of the anti-parasitic drug for such patients.The new guidelines also rule out plasma therapy as the PLACID trial done to find the effectiven­ess of plasma in the treatment of COVID did not show any benefits in the patients but, in turn, was harmful in certain cases.

As per ICMR guidelines, plasma was not associated with reduction in mortality or progressio­n to severe COVID-19. The trial failed to find benefits of the plasma therapy and was thus not recommende­d for corona patients. However, SOS calls and messages for the requiremen­t

Director of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Dr TS Selvavinay­agam said drugs recommende­d as part of the protocol are being followed in govt hospitals and pvt hospitals should also adhere to them

of plasma continue to circulate upon recommenda­tion of doctors in private hospitals.

The Director of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Dr TS Selvavinay­agam said that the drugs recommende­d as part of the protocol are being followed in government hospitals and private hospitals should also adhere to them. “However, particular cases that require specialise­d treatment due to other medical conditions are exceptiona­l,” he said.

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