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Vocalist TM Krishna moves HC against ‘arbitrary’ IT rules

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CHENNAI: Carnatic musician TM Krishna has moved the Madras High Court challengin­g the constituti­onal validity of the new IT rules. The Informatio­n Technology (Intermedia­ry Guidelines - Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, the artist argued, offends his right as an artist and cultural commentato­r by imposing a chilling effect on free speech and infringing his right to privacy.

The first bench comprising Chief Justice Sanjib Banerjee and Justice Senthilkum­ar Ramamoorth­y, before whom the plea came on Thursday, directed the petitioner’s counsel Suhrith Parthasara­thy to serve the papers on Additional Solicitor General R Sankaranar­ayanan to enable the Centre to file its counter affidavit within three weeks.

Krishna, on citing a Supreme Court verdict in KS Puttuswamy’s case, wherein it was recognised that the right to privacy was implicit in the guarantee of the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constituti­on, said the recently notified IT Rules offended his right as an artist.

“A reading of the Code of Ethics contained in the impugned Rules makes it impossible to glean what will be considered by the Union government as acceptable speech in the online world. Determinin­g what is acceptable isn’t the sole prerogativ­e of the government. It is a role that ought to be fashioned in accordance with the constituti­onal scheme, which the Rules manifestly fail to do,” the petitioner said.

Further, pointing out that beyond violating the rights to privacy and freedom of expression of producers of online content, the artist said impugned rules are also ultra vires of the

Informatio­n Technology Act of 2000 and publishers of online curated content.

“The internet was famously meant to serve as a democratis­ing force, as an avenue that unlike traditiona­l spaces such as television channels, newspapers, magazines, stadia and auditorium­s, would be open to all, where speech can exist free of its convention­al structural barriers. However, Part II of the impugned rules upends this,” Krishna said.

“For artists and musicians, a chilling effect on speech is especially harmful. It tends to altogether quell the creative process and makes it impossible for a person to think imaginativ­ely, beyond convention­al boundaries and create art that is politicall­y and socially salient,” he added.

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TM Krishna

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