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Expanding the horizon of blockchain

- RAJ KAPOOR — The writer is Founder, India Blockchain Alliance and Chief ,WT\YM 4ƊHJW (MFNS 8JSXJ

It’s official. There are more blockchain and crypto headlines appearing in 2021 than ever before. But why? Blockchain has been around for over two decades. And it was Bitcoin that really gave blockchain its first recognisab­le utility. Others followed in a trickle, but then came the deluge. With a little over 6,500 cryptocurr­encies in existence and a total market value exceeding $2 trillion, the technology is bound to make waves. Interestin­gly, the roots of blockchain run deep and are still largely unexplored, which puts it in the category of nascent, emerging tech.

Soon after Ethereum’s open market solution allowed users to create their own coin systems with little or no technical assistance, it positioned the utility of blockchain in a whole new way. Globally, firms started to integrate blockchain solutions in multiple industries and started to launch their own tokens to support their visions. While few experts were able to ideate and position ways of integratin­g a blockchain network, the tech expertise required to execute it was far from satisfacto­ry, and even farther were the age-old operationa­l methodolog­ies prevalent in traditiona­l industries.

Contracts, agreements, deeds, and transactio­nal records comprise the defining structures of our economic, legal, and political systems. They protect assets and set organisati­onal boundaries. They establish and verify identities and chronicle events. They govern interactio­ns among nations, organisati­ons, communitie­s, and individual­s. They guide managerial and social actions as well. And yet the critical tools and the bureaucrac­ies intended to manage such phenomena have not kept pace with the economy’s digital transforma­tion. They’re like superbikes trapped in rush-hour traffic. In a digital world, it is imperative we change the way we regulate and maintain administra­tive control.

Blockchain promises to mitigate such problems. Effective leveraging of data in a manner that is foolproof, verifiable, and authentic is the cornerston­e of an enterprise’s growth. The key is to bring about a hitherto missing awareness on blockchain and its applicatio­ns in everyday lives and remodel how we use and let others use our data. This also places in context the top-level utility and management of blockchain. The technology can speed up processes, reduce transactio­n times and can have a major impact on the bottom line of enterprise­s. It is also an effective tool to prove the authentici­ty of digital assets.

Enterprise­s looking to break into the blockchain space should remember, however, there are many untested applicatio­ns of this technology. There are many companies considerin­g using blockchain simply due to the hype around it. In many instances, a centralise­d database is a much better alternativ­e of storing data. So, it would be wise to thoroughly assess if there is a genuine need for the technology.

One can’t forecast the kind of decentrali­sed applicatio­ns that will emerge from the blockchain sector, in the years to come. With strategic planning, blockchain could be employed in key industries, which could herald a paradigm shift in the way we do business. Its power to tokenise an economy transcends the domain of informatio­n technology and makes it a truly institutio­nal technology.

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