Hindustan Times (Amritsar)

Army of robots to fight terror in Kashmir

- Rahul Singh rahul.singh@hindustant­imes.com

NEW DELHI: Indigenous­ly built robots, capable of delivering ammunition at intended locations, will soon be used by the Army in its fight against terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir.

An army proposal, projecting a requiremen­t of 544 robots, has been approved by the defence ministry, paving the way for the indigenous developmen­t of such machines, army officials said.

The proposal for adopting robotic security and surveillan­ce stresses that the footprint of terror has expanded from jungles and rural areas to urban sectors, necessitat­ing the induction of the systems in the force.

“The way the situation is evolving, it may just be a matter of time when security forces as a whole, and Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in particular, will face the threat in built-up and super built-up areas,” it said, making a strong case for robotic platforms.

The RR is an elite counter-terrorism force raised in the nineties. “These robotic surveillan­ce platforms can be extensivel­y used by the RR…for gathering real-time input prior to manual insertion,” says an army note.

The “lightweigh­t and rugged” robots will consist of several subsystems such as surveillan­ce cameras and transmissi­on systems with a range of 200 metres. The army’s requiremen­ts state that the robots should be able to “deliver suitable ammunition…e.g. stun grenade.”

The approval for the surveillan­ce platform has been granted under the ‘Make’ category of acquisitio­n in the Defence Procuremen­t Procedure 2016 that lays down that only Indian vendors are eligible for the projects.

The army has also factored in the possibilit­y of two or more teams operating jointly in a target area. “A second unit which can be operated alongside the first unit by a single operator with the same remote (having at least dual display screen) should also form part of the system.”

The force has been using a locally-produced remotely operated vehicle, Daksh, for handling IEDs. Developed by the DRDO, Daksh can climb stairs, lasts three hours on battery, can be operated with remote within 500 metres and lift up to 20kg loads.

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