Hindustan Times (Amritsar)

No word yet from US on India S-400 deal with Russia

- Shishir Gupta letters@hindustant­imes.com ■

INDIAN OFFICIALS ARE POSITIVE THAT THE US PRESIDENTI­AL WAIVER UNDER CAATSA WILL BE GRANTED FOR THE S400 MISSILE SYSTEM DEAL WITH RUSSIA

NEW DELHI: Although New Delhi has been granted exemption from US sanctions for purchase of Iranian crude, there is no word from the Trump administra­tion for a similar waiver of the Countering America’s Adversarie­s Through Sanction Act (CAATSA) for purchase of five units of Russian S-400 missile system worth $5.4 billion by India. Both India and Russia concluded the contract for supply of long- range surface to air missile system during Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to India last month.

According to South Block officials who spoke on condition of anonymity, while India has made out a case for a waiver on grounds that the negotiatio­ns of the deal pre-dates CAATSA, fact is, any exemption granted by US will only be known when the Defence ministry makes the initial payment for the missile system.

“With Russia already under US sanctions, it is for both Moscow and New Delhi to decided one mode of payment. Whether CAATSA has been waived or not will only be known once the Defence Ministry negotiates the mode of payment with its Russian counterpar­t,” said a senior government official.

However, Indian officials are positive that the Presidenti­al waiver under CAATSA will be granted for not only the S-400 missile system but also the manufactur­ing of AK-47 rifles by a joint venture of the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) of India and Kalashniko­v Concern of Russia under the “Make in India’ rubric.

According to the senior government officials, as the US has nothing similar to offer at this weapon category or price, India may be exempted from the sanctions in both the cases, provided no further purchases or arms deals are signed with Moscow.

The Indian military proposes to arm its infantry and frontier forces with top-end assault rifles but has intentions to use the AK-47 rifle or its derivative in the hinterland, especially in counter-insurgency operations.

India kept the Trump administra­tion in the know as it formally concluded the contract for purchase of S-400 systems with National Security Advisor Ajit Doval on September 14 reassuring Washington that the Indian Air Force has the precise technical knowhow to shield electronic signatures of its US aerial platforms from being shared with the S-400 system. The NSA visit to Washington was preceded by an IAF technical team’s visit to Pentagon to discuss the same.

Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman also pitched for a CAATSA waiver with her US counterpar­t James Mattis on October 19 on the sidelines of the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting plus in Singapore and will reiterate the case when she goes for a bilateral visit to the Pentagon next month.

 ?? HT ARCHIVES ?? ■ India has struck a deal to purchase five units of Russian S400 missile system worth $5.4 billion.
HT ARCHIVES ■ India has struck a deal to purchase five units of Russian S400 missile system worth $5.4 billion.

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