Hindustan Times (Amritsar)

THE DEEPENING BONDS BETWEEN INDIA AND THE UK

- PHILIP BARTON Sir Philip Barton is the UK’s high commission­er to India The views expressed are personal

Preparing for a new role is always exciting, but especially so when the assignment is leading the United Kingdom (UK)’s largest overseas diplomatic network. In normal times, the preceding weeks involve a range of meetings. But these are not normal times.

My appointmen­t was announced in February. By March, I had been diverted to lead the UK government’s long-term Covid-19 response. I saw first-hand the nature of the challenge we all face. But I also saw how connected, and mutually reliant, we are as a global community. I saw how vital the UK’s partnershi­p with India is, whether that was keeping trade routes open for essential medicines and equipment, or Oxford University, AstraZenec­a and Serum Institute collaborat­ing on a potential vaccine.

The ties between the UK and India run deep. During my preparatio­ns, I found a commitment across government to invest further in this relationsh­ip — from the prime minister down. This was on display recently at India Global Week, with the UK’s most senior ministers underscori­ng the enormous potential of our partnershi­p.

When I presented my credential­s to the president, he spoke warmly of close ties. My arrival may have been delayed and unusual, but the task is clear. The crisis has brought our shared priorities into sharp relief, so I know where my immediate focus lies.

Further cooperatio­n on health is the most pressing priority. The UK is already India’s second biggest research partner, with joint research expected to be worth £400m by next year. This partnershi­p is leading the way — from Oxford Nanopore’s work on rapid analysis of virus genomes to the Shakti Sustainabl­e Energy Foundation-backed project on temperatur­e-sensitive distributi­on mechanisms. The goal: A vaccine developed in the UK, manufactur­ed in India.

At the same time, we all face economic challenges from Covid-19 and share a determinat­ion to secure our prosperity. Over the last 10 years, the UK has invested over £22 billion in India helping create more than 422,000 jobs. In turn, India is now the UK’s second largest source of foreign investment. We are committed to deepening our trade partnershi­p, now that the UK has left the European Union, and will discuss this in next week’s ministeria­l-level virtual Joint Economic and Trade Committee meeting.

We owe it to future generation­s to build back better and greener. The UK recently announced a green recovery package — including £3bn to create thousands of green jobs and decarbonis­e buildings. In India, Prime Minister Narendra Modi just inaugurate­d a mammoth solar power plant in Madhya Pradesh. Co-chairing a meeting of the Coalition for Disaster Resilient

Infrastruc­ture was one of my first engagement­s here. As COP-26 president building our partnershi­p with India on climate change is a priority.

I have a lengthy list of further priorities to pursue, from enhancing our security collaborat­ion in the face of shared threats, to strengthen­ing the living bridge that connects our people. But I have also come with a personal list of things and places to rediscover.

I worked in New Delhi in the 1990s, and returning feels like coming home. India is the same country, but it has also changed dramatical­ly. It is bolder and more engaged on the world stage, the chair of WHO’s executive board and back on the UN Security Council from next January. In 2022, India will celebrate 75 years of Independen­ce and host the G20.

It is the greatest honour and privilege of my diplomatic career to represent the UK in this wonderful country. Continuing to build a modern, forward-looking partnershi­p — through this pandemic and beyond — is a weighty responsibi­lity, but one that I will carry with immense pride.

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