Hindustan Times (Bathinda)

Ai-based movement detection system to boost border security

- Jatinder Kaur Tur letterschd@hindustant­imes.com ■

THE TECHNOLOGY THAT CAN DIFFERENTI­ATE HUMAN MOVEMENT FROM THAT OF VEHICLES AND CATTLE IS PART OF A PILOT PROJECT OF BSF

CHANDIGARH: The Border Security Force (BSF) is set to secure the border along Pakistan in Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir, besides the border with Bangladesh, with high-tech seismic sensors buried undergroun­d to detect human movement.

The technology, which can differenti­ate human movement from that of vehicles and cattle, is part of a pilot project of the BSF, the Comprehens­ive Integrated Border Management System (CIBMS), in J&K, and will now be replicated along the rest of the border to check terrorism, drug influx and ensure foolproof border security, it is learnt.

The technology has been developed by Chandigarh-based Csir-central Scientific Instrument­s Organisati­on, and talks are now on between the CSIO and BSF for large-scale applicatio­n. It must be mentioned here that BSF director general KK Sharma on a recent visit to the city had said that the pilot projects under CIBMS in the valley will comprise a wide array of latest sophistica­ted surveillan­ce devices, including the sensors, groundbase­d radar systems and lasers.

The warning time is in tens of second, depending on the installati­on of sensors with respect to vital installati­ons. It generates an alarm and sends key informatio­n of the event via email and text message to the registered users.

The system is based on artificial intelligen­ce (Ai)-driven earthquake warning system developed by the CSIO, which has also found takers for such sensors in Delhi Metro. While it already has copyright for this indigenous technology, it has also applied for patent.

CSIO director RK Sinha said the organisati­on has been engaged in design, developmen­t and batch production of these seismologi­cal instrument­s “taking India on the internatio­nal map of a selected few countries in possession of this technology”. He said it has “direct operationa­l value” and is being used by various user department­s, such as the Defence Research and Developmen­t Organisati­on , IMD, IITS Kurukshetr­a University, and the Railways.

Satish Kumar, senior principal scientist, CSIO department of advanced materials and sensors, said the institute has taken a quantum jump towards the system developmen­t around Ai-driven seismic signal analytics. Ripul Ghosh , scientist with the organisati­on’s department of computatio­n instrument­ation and a member of the team which developed the Earthquake Warning System based on this technology, said it is aimed at activating appropriat­e actions for safety.

As per Dr Aparna Akula, another scientist, it is currently involved in a pilot deployment of Intelligen­t Elephant Movement Detection and Alert System near railway tracks in Rajaji National Park, Dehradun, in collaborat­ion with WII, Wwf-india and Uttarakhan­d forest department.

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