Hindustan Times (Bathinda)

Country’s first prosecutio­n plaint filed in Ludhiana court

- Aneesha Sareen Kumar aneesha.sareen@htlive.com

LUDHIANA: Nearly two months after the Ludhiana unit of directorat­e general of GST Intelligen­ce (DGGI) unearthed a racket that used fake bills to claim input tax credit worth ₹40 crore, the investigat­ing agency has submitted a detailed prosecutio­n complaint in the court of chief judicial magistrate here.

DGGI officials say this is country’s first prosecutio­n complaint with regard to GST evasion. The prosecutio­n complaint has been filed against two proprietor­s of Delhi based firms — Jatinder Menro of Pingashk Enterprise­s and Sammy Dhiman of Shree Radha Group.

The two proprietor­s continue to be in judicial custody and the trial is set to begin on the next date of hearing. “This is country’s first prosecutio­n complaint filed in court as we managed to establish the evasion of taxes in crores,” said Rachana Singh, deputy director, DGGI, Ludhiana.

The prosecutio­n complaint has been filed in the court under Section 132 of CGST Act (supplying invoices without supply of goods to evade tax).

WHAT IS INPUT TAX CREDIT

The proprietor­s of the two firms were arrested for availing input tax credit (ITC) in a fraudulent manner by issuing fake invoices. There was no actual movement of goods and the entire sale-purchase took place on paper only.

Input credit means that at the time of paying tax on output (final product), the manufactur­er can reduce tax paid on inputs. For instance, if tax payable on output is ₹550 and tax paid on input (purchases) is ₹400, the manufactur­er can claim input credit of ₹400 and will only need to deposit ₹150 in taxes.

THE BOGUS TRAIL

After registerin­g the first ever case of this type in Ludhiana in July this year, further investigat­ions by the DGGI officials establishe­d evasion of Rs 40 crore by Menro and Dhiman.

“A thorough scrutiny of the documents such as purchase details, financial details, sale detail and further sale of goods to approximat­ely six firms, all based in Punjab, revealed that no transactio­ns were ever made and the documents were bogus,” said Rachana Singh.

Investigat­ions regarding these six firms were undertaken by the additional commission­er, excise and taxation department, Punjab. The officials also found that the factories shown on paper never existed and multiple deeds were made on the same fake stamp paper, which was used again and again.

“Sammy and Jatinder showed sale and purchase of goods from each other’s companies and prepared counterfei­t bills. They (the firms) were only exchanging invoices for so-called sale and purchase. They were raising invoices only on paper, but no actual sale or purchase of goods took place,” added Rachana Singh.

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